Decembrist
/dɪˈsembrɪst/noun
- a member of a group of Russian revolutionaries who in December 1825 led an unsuccessful revolt against Tsar Nicholas Ⅰ. The leaders were executed and later came to be regarded as martyrs by the Left.十二月党人（俄罗斯革命组织成员, 1825年12月领导了反对沙皇尼古拉斯一世的起义, 遭到失败, 其领袖人物被处死, 后被左派视为烈士）。