Debye
/dəˈbaɪ/- Debye, Peter Joseph William (1884-1966), Dutch-born American chemical physicist. Debye is best known for establishing the existence of permanent electric dipole moments in many molecules, demonstrating the use of these to determine molecular size and shape, and modifying Einstein's theory of specific heats as applied to solids. Nobel Prize for Chemistry (1936).德拜, 彼得·约瑟夫·威廉（1884-1966, 荷兰出生的美国化学物理学家, 以其确定多种分子中永久电偶极情况存在而著名, 论证了运用这些情况来确定分子大小和形状, 修改了爱因斯坦的固体比热理论, 1936年获诺贝尔化学奖）。