1
- （亦作oil of turpentine）[mass noun] a volatile pungent oil distilled from gum turpentine or pine wood, used in mixing paints and varnishes and in liniment松节油, 松木油。
1.1
- （亦作crude turpentine或gum turpentine）an oleoresin secreted by certain trees, especially pines, and distilled to make rosin and oil of turpentine松脂。
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- （亦作turpentine tree）any of a number of trees which yield turpentine or a similar resin, in particular产松脂树木, 尤指：
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- a coniferous tree of the pine family (Larix, Pinus, and other genera, family Pinaceae).松树科中的针叶树（落叶松属, 松属及其他属, 松科）。
2.2
- the terebinth.（产松节油的）笃香树。
词源
Middle English: from Old French ter（e）bentine, from Latin ter（e）binthina （resina） '(resin) of the turpentine tree', from terebinthus （see TEREBINTH）.