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单词 crown
释义
N51507642crownSpoken.462Fiction.1757Magazine.2142Newspaper.2027Academic.1254 V104161509crownSpoken.146Fiction.378Magazine.438Newspaper.333Academic.214

crown

/kraʊn/
1
a circular ornamental headdress worn by a monarch as a symbol of authority, usually made of or decorated with precious metals and jewels
王冠, 冕。
1.1

the Crown

the reigning monarch, representing a country's government
君主, 国王:

their loyalty to the Church came before their loyalty to the Crown.

他们对教会的忠诚甚于他们对国王的效忠。

1.2
(一般作the Crown)the power or authority residing in the monarchy
王权; 王国政府:

they claimed immunity on behalf of the Crown.

他们代表王国政府要求豁免。

1.3
an ornament, emblem, or badge shaped like a crown
王冠状饰物(或纹章, 徽章)。
1.4
a wreath of leaves or flowers, especially that worn as an emblem of victory in ancient Greece or Rome
(尤指古希腊或古罗马象征胜利的)花冠。
1.5
an award or distinction gained by a victory or achievement, especially in sport
(尤指在体育运动中获得的)奖; 荣誉(称号):

the world heavyweight crown

世界重量级拳击冠军称号。

2
the top or highest part of something
(某物的)顶:

the crown of the hill

山顶。

2.1
the top part of a person's head or a hat
头顶; 帽顶。
2.2
the part of a plant just above and below the ground from which the roots and shoots branch out
(植物的)根颈。
2.3
the upper branching or spreading part of a tree or other plant
(树或其他植物的)冠。
2.4
the upper part of a cut gem, above the girdle
宝面。
2.5
the part of a tooth projecting from the gum
齿冠。
2.6
an artificial replacement or covering for the upper part of a tooth
假齿冠。
3
(亦作crown piece)a British coin with a face value of five shillings or 25 pence, now minted only for commemorative purposes
克朗(英国面值5先令或25便士的硬币, 现仅作为纪念品铸造)。
3.1
a foreign coin with a name meaning 'crown', especially the krona or krone
克朗(尤指瑞典、丹麦、挪威克朗等外国硬币)。
4
(全称metric crown)[mass noun] a paper size, 384×504mm
王冠裁(一种384×504毫米的纸张规格)。
4.1
(全称crown octavo)a book size, 186×123mm
八开本(一种186×123毫米的书本规格)。
4.2
(全称crown quarto)a book size, 246×189mm
四开本(一种246×189毫米的书本规格)。
with obj.
1
(一般作be crowned)ceremonially place a crown on the head of (someone) in order to invest them as a monarch
为…加冕, 立…为君主:

he went to Rome to be crowned

他去罗马接受加冕

with complement she was crowned queen in 1953.

她在1953年被立为女王。

1.1
with obj. and complement declare or acknowledge (someone) as the best, especially at a sport
(尤指在体育运动中)宣布(某人)为最优秀者; 承认…为最佳者:

he was crowned world champion last September.

他于去年九月被宣布为世界冠军。

1.2
(in draughts) promote (a piece) to king by placing another on top of it
(在国际跳棋中)在(一枚棋子)上覆盖另一棋子使之成为王。
1.3
rest on or form the top of
靠在…的顶上; 形成…的顶端:

the distant knoll was crowned with trees.

远处的圆丘顶部被树木覆盖着。

1.4
fit a crown to (a tooth)
给(牙齿)装假齿冠。
1.5
informal hit on the head
〈非正式〉打…的头部:

she contained the urge to crown him.

她克制住了击打他头部的冲动。

2
be the triumphant culmination of (an effort or endeavour, especially a prolonged one)
使(某种努力, 尤指长期的努力)达到高潮(或顶点), 使圆满:

years of struggle were crowned by a state visit to Paris

多年的奋斗以对巴黎的国事访问圆满告终

as adj. crowning the crowning moment of a worthy career

辉煌一生的圆满时刻。

3
no obj.(of a baby's head during labour) fully appear in the vaginal opening prior to emerging
(分娩时胎儿的头)露顶。
短语

crowning glory

1
the best and most notable aspect of something
(某事物的)最好和最值得注意的方面:

the scene is the crowning glory of this marvellously entertaining show.

这场戏是这场美妙的文娱演出中最精彩部分。

1.1
chiefly humorous a person's hair
〈主幽默〉(某人的)头发。

to crown it all

as the final event in a series of particularly fortunate or unfortunate events
更使人高兴的是; 更糟糕的是:

it was cold and raining, and, to crown it all, we had to walk home.

天很冷, 又下着雨, 更糟糕的是, 我们不得不步行回家。

词源
Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French corune (noun), coruner (verb), Old French corone (noun), coroner (verb), from Latin corona 'wreath, chaplet'.
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更新时间:2025/2/14 23:01:48