- make (something) neat or of the required size or form by cutting away irregular or unwanted parts使整齐; 整修, 修剪:
trim the grass using a sharp mower.
用锋利的割草机修剪草地。
- with obj. and adverbial cut off (irregular or unwanted parts)切除(不规则或不需要的部分):
he was trimming the fat off some pork chops.
他正把肥肉从猪排骨上切下来。
- figurative reduce the size, amount, or number of (something, typically expenditure or costs)〈喻〉削减(开支费用等); 缩减…的规模(或数额、数量等); 减少:
Congress had to decide which current defence programmes should be trimmed.
国会不得不决定该削减哪些现有的防务计划。
- no obj.
trim down
(of a person) lose weight; become slimmer(人)减肥; 变苗条: he trimmed down from twenty-two stone to a mere eighteen.
他体重从22英石减至18英石。
- firm up or lose weight from (a part of one's body)使(身体某一部分)变结实, 变瘦。
- usu. be trimmed decorate (something), typically with contrasting items or pieces of material(尤指用有明显差异的材料)修饰, 点缀(某物):
a pair of black leather gloves trimmed with fake fur.
一副人造毛皮镶边的黑色皮手套。
- adjust (a sail) to take advantage of the wind调整(船帆)利用风力。
- adjust the balance of (a ship or aircraft) by rearranging its cargo调整负载以保持(船, 飞机)的平衡。
- keep or adjust the degree to which (an aircraft) can be maintained at a constant altitude without any control forces being present使(飞机)配平。
- no obj. adapt one's views to the prevailing political trends for personal advancement(为个人升迁而在政治上)随大流, 见风使舵。
- informal, dated get the better of (someone), typically by cheating them out of money〈非正式, 旧〉(尤指在钱财方面)欺骗(某人), 诈骗。
- informal, dated rebuke (someone) angrily〈非正式, 旧〉怒斥, 痛斥(某人)。
- additional decoration, typically along the edges of something and in contrasting colour or material(尤指使用反差颜色或材料的边缘)附加装饰, 点缀物:
suede sandals with gold trim
镶金边的绒面革凉鞋
count noun we painted the buildings off-white with a blue trim.我们把房子漆成带有蓝色镶边的米色。
- decorative additions to a vehicle, typically the upholstery or interior lining of a car汽车装饰(尤指车内座椅铺面或内垫衬料)。
- in sing. an act of cutting off part of something in order to neaten it修剪, 整理:
his hair needs a trim.
他的头发需要修剪。
- count noun a short piece of film cut out during the final editing stage(电影剪辑后的)废片。
- the state of being in good order or condition良好的状态(或情况):
no one had been there for months - everything was out of trim.
有好几个月没人去过那里了——一切都是乱糟糟的。
- the degree to which an aircraft can be maintained at a constant altitude without any control forces being present配平(飞机在没有控制力情况下保持恒定高度的程度):
the pilot's only problem was the need to constantly readjust the trim.
该飞行员的惟一问题就是需要时刻调整配平。
- the way in which a ship floats in the water, especially in relation to the fore-and-aft line(船在水中的)水平位势。
trimmer, trimmest
- neat and smart in appearance; in good order(外表)整洁的; 整齐的, 情况良好的:
she kept her husband's clothes neat and trim
她使丈夫的衣服保持整洁干净
a trim little villa.
一座整洁的小别墅。
- (of a person or their body) slim and fit(人, 身材)苗条的, 修长的:
she has a trim, athletic figure.
她体型修长而健壮。
in trim
- slim and fit苗条而健康的。
- Nautical in good order【航海】匀平的, 平整的。
trim one's sails (to the wind)
- make changes to suit one's new circumstances随风扬帆, 适应新情况。