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单词 counsel
释义
N344110557counselSpoken.4088Fiction.593Magazine.1407Newspaper.2479Academic.1990 V79052430counselSpoken.534Fiction.235Magazine.564Newspaper.573Academic.524

counsel

/ˈkaʊnsəl/
1
mass noun advice, especially that given formally
(尤指正式的)建议; 忠告。
1.1
archaic consultation, especially to seek or give advice
〈古〉咨询; 磋商
2
(复同单)a barrister or other legal adviser conducting a case
律师; 法律顾问:

the counsel for the defence

被告律师。

(counselled, counselling; <美> counseled, counseling) with obj.
1
give advice to (someone)
劝告; 建议:

with obj. and infinitive he was counselled by his supporters to return to Germany.

他的支持者劝他回德国。

1.1
give professional psychological help and advice to (someone)
给(某人)提供专业的心理咨询:

he was being counselled for depression.

他因忧郁而在接受心理咨询。

1.2
recommend (a course of action)
建议(一种做法):

the athlete's coach counselled caution.

这个运动员的教练建议要谨慎。

短语

a counsel of despair

an action to be taken when all else fails
一切都失败后采取的行动。

a counsel of perfection

advice that is ideal but not feasible
理想而不切实际的劝告。

keep one's own counsel

say nothing about what one believes, knows, or plans
对所信(或所知、所计划)之事闭口不提:

she doubted what he said but kept her own counsel.

她对他的话感到疑惑, 但却不说出来。

take counsel

discuss a problem
商量问题; 商讨问题:

the party leader and chairman took counsel together.

政党领导和主席共同商讨问题。

词源
Middle English: via Old French counseil (noun), conseiller (verb), from Latin consilium 'consultation, advice', related to consulere (see CONSULT). Compare with COUNCIL.
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