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单词 couch
释义
N339810022couchSpoken.840Fiction.5846Magazine.1760Newspaper.1336Academic.240 V19701453couchSpoken.39Fiction.50Magazine.86Newspaper.54Academic.224

couch1

/kaʊtʃ/
1
a long upholstered piece of furniture for several people to sit on
长沙发。
1.1
a reclining seat with a headrest at one end on which a psychoanalyst's subject or doctor's patient lies while undergoing treatment
(病人接受心理分析或治疗时躺卧的)长榻, 诊察台。
with obj.
1
(一般作 be couched in)express (something) in language of a specified style
(用特定风格的语言)表达(某事):

the assurances were couched in general terms.

用笼统的措辞作了保证。

2
no obj. poetic/literary lie down
〈诗/文〉躺下; 躺卧:

two fair creatures, couched side by side in deepest grass

两个美丽的生灵, 并肩躺在草丛深处。

3
archaic lower (a spear) to the position for attack
〈古〉平端(矛或枪)(准备攻击)。
4
usu. as noun couching chiefly historical treat (a cataract) by pushing the lens of the eye downwards and backwards, out of line with the pupil
〈主史〉用下压及后压晶状体的方式治疗(白内障)。
5
(in embroidery) fix (a thread) to a fabric by stitching it down flat with another thread
贴线缝绣:

gold and silver threads couched by hand

手工贴线缝绣的金丝和银丝。

短语

on the couch

undergoing psychoanalysis or psychiatric treatment
在接受心理分析; 在接受精神病治疗。
词源
Middle English (as a noun denoting something to sleep on; as a verb in the sense 'lay something down'): from Old French couche (noun), coucher (verb), from Latin collocare 'place together' (see COLLOCATE).

couch2

/kuːtʃ/
(亦作 couch grass)
mass noun
1
a coarse grass with long creeping roots, which can be a serious weed in gardens
匍匐冰草; 小糠草, 红顶草; 茅根。
1.1
Genera Elymus and Agropyron, family Gramineae: several species, in particular the Eurasian common couch (E. repens).
野麦草属和冰草属, 禾本科: 数种, 尤指欧亚匍匐披碱草(拉丁名E. repens)。
词源
late 16th cent.: variant of QUITCH.
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更新时间:2025/8/6 7:34:09