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单词 tree
释义
N59672456treeSpoken.5166Fiction.27461Magazine.20199Newspaper.10912Academic.8718

tree

/triː/
1
a woody perennial plant, typically having a single stem or trunk growing to a considerable height and bearing lateral branches at some distance from the ground
树, 乔木。比较SHRUB1.
1.1
(in general use) any bush, shrub, or herbaceous plant with a tall erect stem, e.g. a banana plant
(泛指)树(包括灌木和有直立茎的草本植物, 如香蕉树)。
2
a wooden structure or part of a structure
木制用具, 木制构件。
2.1
archaic or literary the cross on which Christ was crucified
〈古或文〉十字架。
2.2
archaic a gibbet
〈古〉绞刑架。
3
a thing that has a branching structure resembling that of a tree
(有分杈的)树状物。
3.1
(亦作tree diagram)a diagram with a structure of branching connecting lines, representing different processes and relationships
(表示不同过程和关系的)树形图。
(trees, treed, treeing)with obj.
1
N. Amer. force (a hunted animal) to take refuge in a tree
〈北美〉迫使(猎物)爬上树, 追赶上树。
1.1
informal, chiefly US force (someone) into a difficult situation
〈非正式, 主美〉使陷于困境。
2
as adj. treed(of an area) planted with trees
(地区)有树的:

sparsely treed grasslands.

树木稀少的草原。

短语

out of one's tree

informal, chiefly N. Amer. completely stupid; mad
〈非正式, 主北美〉极傻的; 发疯的。

up a tree

informal, chiefly N. Amer. in a difficult situation without escape; cornered
〈非正式, 主北美〉陷于困境的; 被逼至困境的。
派生词

treeless

adjective

treelessness

noun

tree-like

adjective
词源
Old English trēow, trēo: from a Germanic variant of an Indo-European root shared by Greek doru 'wood, spear', drus 'oak'.
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更新时间:2026/4/18 3:32:32