convince
/kənˈvɪns/verb
with obj.
1- cause (someone) to believe firmly in the truth of something使确信; 使信服:
Robert's expression had obviously convinced her of his innocence
罗伯特的表情显然使她相信他是清白的
with obj. and clause she needed to find a way to convince Michel he was wrong.她需要想办法使米歇尔相信他错了。
1.1
- with obj. and infinitive persuade (someone) to do something说服:
she convinced my father to branch out on his own.
她说服我父亲独立经营。
USAGE
Convince used (with an infinitive) as a synonym for persuade first became common in the 1950s in the US, as in she convinced my father to branch out on his own. Some traditionalists deplore the blurring of distinction between convince and persuade, maintaining that convince should be reserved for situations in which someone's belief is changed but no action is taken as a result (he convinced me that he was right) while persuade should be used for situations in which action results (he persuaded me rather than he convinced me to seek more advice). In practice the newer use is well established and used by well-respected writers: around 10 per cent of citations for convince in the Oxford Reading Programme relate to this use.
派生词
convincer
nounconvincible
adjective词源
mid 16th cent. (in the sense 'overcome, defeat in argument'): from Latin convincere, from con- 'with' + vincere 'conquer'. Compare with CONVICT.