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单词 toilet
释义
N40147551toiletSpoken.803Fiction.3101Magazine.1733Newspaper.1460Academic.454

toilet

/ˈtɔɪlɪt/
1
a large bowl for urinating or defecating into, typically plumbed into a sewage system and with a flushing mechanism; a lavatory
便池, 抽水马桶:

Liz heard the toilet flush

利兹听到马桶的冲水声

figurative 〈喻〉my tenure was down the toilet.

我的终身职位泡汤了。

1.1
a room, building, or cubicle containing one or more of these
厕所, 卫生间。
2
in sing. the process of washing oneself, dressing, and attending to one's appearance
梳洗打扮:

her toilet completed, she finally went back downstairs.

她梳洗打扮后终于回到楼下。

2.1
as modifier denoting articles used in this process
(物品)梳洗用的:

a bathroom cabinet stocked with toilet articles.

放满梳洗用具的浴室橱柜。

2.2
the cleansing of part of a person's body as a medical procedure
(治疗过程中对身体部位的)清洗。
(toileted, toileting)with obj.[usu. as noun toileting
assist or supervise (someone, especially an infant or invalid) in using a toilet
照料(人, 尤其是婴儿或伤病人士)上厕所。
词源
mid 16th cent.: from French toilette 'cloth, wrapper', diminutive of toile (see TOILE). The word originally denoted a cloth used as a wrapper for clothes; then (in the 17th cent.) a cloth cover for a dressing table, the articles used in dressing, and the process of dressing, later also of washing oneself (sense 2). In the 19th cent. the word came to denote a dressing room, and, in the US, one with washing facilities; hence, a lavatory (early 20th cent.).
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更新时间:2025/8/1 14:51:13