1
- a group of people living together and sharing possessions and responsibilities共同生活的人群。
1.1
- a communal settlement in a communist country(共产主义国家的)公社。
2
- the smallest French territorial division for administrative purposes(法国的)最小地方行政区, 市镇。
2.1
- a similar division elsewhere(其他地方的)最小地方行政区, 市镇。
3
the Commune
the group which seized the municipal government of Paris in the French Revolution and played a leading part in the Reign of Terror until suppressed in 1794(法国大革命时期夺取巴黎自治政权并领导了雅各宾专政, 于1794年被镇压的)巴黎革命委员会, 巴黎公社。
3.1
- (亦作the Paris Commune)the municipal government organized on communalistic principles elected in Paris in 1871. It was soon brutally suppressed by government troops.巴黎公社(1871年在巴黎选举出的公社制地方自治政权, 不久即被政府军队残酷镇压)。
词源
late 17th cent. (in sense 2): from French, from medieval Latin communia, neuter plural of Latin communis (see COMMON).
no obj.(commune with)
1- share one's intimate thoughts or feelings with (someone or something), especially when the exchange is on a spiritual level(精神上)沟通, 推心置腹; 神交; 谈心:
the purpose of praying is to commune with God.
祈祷的目的是与上帝神交。
1.1
- feel in close spiritual contact with(精神上)与…很亲近(或亲密):
he spent an hour communing with nature on the bank of a stream.
他在河岸边待了一个小时, 沉醉于大自然中。
词源
Middle English: from Old French comuner 'to share', from comun (see COMMON).