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单词 collect
释义
V132231620collectSpoken.3440Fiction.4314Magazine.6798Newspaper.6037Academic.11031 N32896118collectSpoken.23Fiction.36Magazine.25Newspaper.22Academic.12
with obj.
1
bring or gather together (things, typically when scattered or widespread)
聚集; 使集中:

he went round the office collecting old coffee cups

他在办公室里转来转去, 把用旧的咖啡杯集中起来

he collected up all his clothing.

他把他所有的衣服集中在一起。

1.1
accumulate and store over a period of time
积聚; 采集; 存储:

collect rainwater to use on the garden.

积聚雨水以作浇灌花园之用。

1.2
systematically seek and acquire (items of a particular kind) as a hobby
(作为爱好)收藏; 搜集; 收集:

I've started collecting stamps.

我已开始集邮。

1.3
no obj. come together and form a group or mass
集中, 集合:

worshippers collected together in centres

敬神者们聚集在一些中心区

dust and dirt collect so quickly.

尘土积得很快。

2
call for and take away; fetch
(去)取; 接:

the children were collected from school.

孩子们从学校接回来了。

2.1
go somewhere and accept or receive (something), especially as a right or due
去接受; 去领取; 去收取(尤指有权要求或应得之物):

she came to Oxford to collect her honorary degree.

她来牛津接受她的荣誉学位。

2.2
solicit and receive (donations), especially for charity
(尤指为慈善事业)募捐; 募集:

collecting money for the war effort

为准备战争而募款

no obj. I collect for Oxfam.

我为英国牛津饥荒救济委员会募捐。

2.3
no obj. informal receive money that is due; be paid
〈非正式〉收账; 领取(工资, 酬劳):

he'd come to collect.

他来收账(或取款、领钱)。

3

collect oneself

regain control of oneself, typically after a shock
(尤指在受惊后)恢复镇定。
3.1
bring together and concentrate (one's thoughts)
集中(思想)。
4
archaic conclude; infer
〈古〉推断; 推论:

with clause by all best conjectures, I collect Thou art to be my fatal enemy.

经过所有最缜密的推测, 我得出的结论就是你将成为我的死敌。

5
cause (a horse) to bring its hind legs further forward as it moves, thereby shortening the stride and increasing balance and impulsion
使(马)以受衔姿势跑。
6
Austral./NZ informal collide with
〈澳/新西兰, 非正式〉和…互撞; 和…发生冲突:

he lost control of the truck and collected two cats and a cow.

他开卡车失控, 撞上了两只猫和一头牛。

N. Amer. (with reference to a telephone call) to be paid for by the person receiving it
〈北美〉(电话)由受话人付费(的):

as adv. I called my mother collect

我给我母亲打了一个受话方付费电话

as adj. a collect call.

受话人付费的电话。

Austral./NZ informal a winning bet
〈澳/新西兰, 非正式〉打赢的赌; 赢钱的赌注, 胜注。
词源
late Middle English: from Old French collecter or medieval Latin collectare, from Latin collect- 'gathered together', from the verb colligere, from col- 'together' + legere 'choose or collect'.

collect2

/ˈkɒlekt/
(in church use) a short prayer, especially one assigned to a particular day or season
【教会】(尤指特定日期或季节的)短祈祷文。
词源
Middle English: from Old French collecte, from Latin collecta 'gathering', feminine past participle of colligere 'gather together' (see COLLECT1).
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更新时间:2025/4/12 18:05:30