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单词 coil
释义
N94141851coilSpoken.68Fiction.657Magazine.606Newspaper.140Academic.380 V136911009coilSpoken.19Fiction.647Magazine.209Newspaper.53Academic.81

coil1

/kɔɪl/
1
a length of something wound or arranged in a joined sequence of concentric circles or rings
(绳或线等的)卷, 匝:

a coil of rope.

一卷绳子。

1.1
a single ring or loop in such a sequence
(一卷绳或一卷线等的)一圈:

the snake wrapped its coils around her.

蛇把她一圈一圈地盘绕起来。

1.2
a roll of postage stamps, especially one for use in a vending machine
(尤指自动售货机中的)成卷邮票。
1.3
a slow-burning spiral made with the dried paste of pyrethrum powder, which produces a smoke that inhibits mosquitoes from biting
蚊香。
1.4
(常作the coil)an intrauterine contraceptive device in the form of a coil
宫内节育环。
1.5
an electrical device consisting of a length of wire arranged in a coil for converting the level of a voltage, producing a magnetic field, or adding inductance to a circuit
(变换电压、产生磁场或增强线路电感)线圈:

a relay coil.

继电器线圈。

1.6
such a device used for transmitting high voltage to the spark plugs of an internal-combustion engine
(将高压电传输到内燃机火花塞上的)线圈。
with obj.
1
arrange or wind (something long and flexible) in a joined sequence of concentric circles or rings
卷, 盘绕; 使成螺旋状:

he began to coil up the heavy ropes

他开始把那些粗重的绳子卷起来。

he coiled a lock of her hair around his finger.

他把她的一绺头发绕在手指上。

1.1
no obj., with adverbial move or twist into such an arrangement or shape
卷, 盘绕; 成螺旋状:

smoke coiled lazily towards the ceiling.

烟雾袅袅地升向天花板。

词源
early 16th cent. (as a verb): from Old French coillir, from Latin colligere 'gather together' (see COLLECT1).

coil2

/kɔɪl/
archaic or dialect a confusion or turmoil
〈古或方〉混乱; 骚动。
短语

shuffle off this mortal coil

chiefly humorous die
〈主幽默〉死亡; 死去。
[ORIGIN: from Shakespeare's Hamlet (Ⅲ. i. 67).]
词源
mid 16th cent.: of unknown origin.
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更新时间:2025/2/11 16:54:35