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单词 coach
释义
N103444724coachSpoken.2811Fiction.2274Magazine.7109Newspaper.25614Academic.6916 V234117299coachSpoken.815Fiction.769Magazine.2375Newspaper.11788Academic.1552

coach1

/kəʊtʃ/
1
chiefly Brit. a single-decker bus, especially one that is comfortably equipped and used for longer journeys
〈主英〉单层公共汽车(尤指长途公共汽车):

as modifier a coach trip.

坐长途汽车的旅程。

2
a railway carriage
铁路客车。
2.1
as modifier N. Amer. denoting economy class seating in an aircraft or train
〈北美〉(飞机、火车上)经济舱的, 二等舱的:

the cheapest coach-class fare.

最便宜的经济舱票价。

3
a horse-drawn carriage, especially a closed one
(尤指封闭的)马车。
no obj., with adverbial of direction
travel by coach
乘火车(或汽车、马车)旅行:

fly or coach to the shores of the Mediterranean.

乘飞机或火车去地中海海滨。

N. Amer. in economy class accommodation in an aircraft or train
〈北美〉乘(飞机、火车的)经济舱地。
短语

drive a coach and horses through

Brit. cause (something) to be useless or ineffective
〈英〉使无用; 使无效:

he's driving a coach and horses through our environmental legislation.

他要使我们的环境立法无效。

词源
mid 16th cent. (in sense 3): from French coche, from Hungarian kocsiszekér) '(wagon) from Kocs', a town in Hungary.

coach2

/kəʊtʃ/
1
an instructor or trainer in sport
(体育项目的)指导, 教练。
1.1
a tutor who gives private or specialized teaching
私人教师, 专业教师。
1.2
(亦作life coach)a person who gives professional guidance on how to attain one's social, work-related, or personal goals
生活导师(提供有关如何实现社会、工作及个人目标方面的专业指导的人)。
2
Austral. a docile cow or bullock used as a decoy to attract wild cattle
〈澳〉用来引诱野牛的驯顺的母牛(或小公牛)。
with obj.
1
train or instruct (a team or player)
培训, 指导(队伍, 队员):

he moved on to coach the England team.

他跳槽去指导英格兰队了。

1.1
give (someone) extra or private teaching
额外辅导(某人); 私下教授(某人):

she was coached for stardom by her mother.

私下里母亲培养她做明星。

1.2
teach (a subject or sport) as a coach
作为教练教授(学科, 体育), 指导:

he teaches history and coaches rugby.

他教历史, 还指导英式橄榄球。

1.3
give (someone) professional advice on how to attain their goals
给…如何实现目标的专业指导。
1.4
prompt or urge (someone) with instructions
训导:

she was being coached by the off-camera voice of her mother.

镜头外母亲的声音指导着她。

词源
early 18th cent. (as a verb): figuratively from COACH1. Sense 2 dates from the late 19th cent.
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更新时间:2025/2/14 23:39:08