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单词 class
释义
N43198580classSpoken.10691Fiction.11913Magazine.15777Newspaper.22239Academic.37960 V23567293classSpoken.23Fiction.40Magazine.54Newspaper.50Academic.126

class

/klɑːs/
1
a set or category of things having some property or attribute in common and differentiated from others by kind, type, or quality
等级; 种类, 品种:

it was good accommodation for a hotel of this class

对这一等级的旅馆来说, 膳宿已经是很好的了

a new class of heart drug.

一类心脏病新药。

1.1
Biology a principal taxonomic grouping that ranks above order and below phylum or division, such as Mammalia or Insecta
【生】纲(目之上, 门之下, 如哺乳纲, 昆虫纲)。
1.2
Brit. a division of candidates according to merit in a university examination
〈英〉(大学考试成绩的)等级:

he received a third class in literae humaniores.

他人文科学成绩得了三等。

2
mass noun the system of ordering a society in which people are divided into sets based on perceived social or economic status
(根据公认的社会地位、经济地位划分的)社会等级:

people who are socially disenfranchised by class

被社会等级剥夺了社会权利的人们

as modifier the class system.

等级制度。

2.1
count noun a set in a society ordered in such a way
社会阶级, 阶层:

the ruling class.

统治阶级。

2.2

the classes

archaic the rich or educated
〈古〉富人; 受过教育的人。
2.3
informal impressive stylishness in appearance or behaviour
〈非正式〉(外表、举止的)风度, 气质, 高格调, 高品位:

she's got class - she looks like a princess.

她很有气质——像个公主。

3
a group of students or pupils who are taught together
班, 班级。
3.1
an occasion when pupils meet with their teacher for instruction; a lesson
课:

I was late for a class.

我上课迟到了。

3.2
a course of instruction
课程:

I took classes in Indian music.

我参加了印度音乐课程的学习。

3.3
N. Amer. all of the college or school students of a particular year
〈北美〉同届(大)学生:

the class of 1907.

1907级学生。

with obj.(常作be classed as)
assign or regard as belonging to a particular category
把…分类, 将…归类:

conduct which is classed as criminal.

类属犯罪的行为。

attrib.
informal showing stylish excellence
〈非正式〉优秀的:

he's a class player.

他是位高手; 他是个优秀的乐手。

短语

class A(或B, C)drug

an illegal narcotic drug classified as being of the most harmful and addictive (or a less harmful and addictive) kind, possession or sale of which incurs corresponding legal penalties.
A(或B, C)类毒品(根据其有害程度和上瘾程度划分为A, B或C类的某种毒品, 私藏或出售将导致相应的法律处罚)。

class act

chiefly N. Amer. a person or thing displaying impressive and stylish excellence
〈主北美〉出类拔萃的人, 气质超群的人, 出色的事物。

in a class of(或on)its(或one's)own

unequalled, especially in excellence or performance
(尤指优秀品质、表现)无与伦比的, 独一无二的, 独具一格的。
词源
mid 16th cent. (in sense 3): from Latin classis'a division of the Roman people, a grade, or a class of pupils'.
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