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单词 chill
释义
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chill

/tʃɪl/
1
an unpleasant coldness in the atmosphere, one's surroundings, or the body
寒冷; 寒气; 寒意:

there was a chill in the air.

寒气逼人。

1.1
a lowered body temperature, often accompanied by shivering
身体发冷(常伴有寒战):

heat exhaustion symptoms include nausea, chills, dizziness and dehydration.

热衰竭的症状包括恶心、寒战、头晕和脱水。

1.2
a feverish cold
发热感冒。
1.3
figurative a coldness of manner
〈喻〉冷淡:

the chill in relations between France and its former colony.

法国和其前殖民地关系的冷淡。

1.4
a depressing influence
沮丧:

his statements have cast a chill over this whole country.

他的声明使举国上下感到沮丧。

1.5
a sudden and powerful unpleasant feeling, especially of fear
突然而来的强烈不愉快感(尤指恐惧):

his words sent a chill of apprehension down my spine.

他的话让我毛骨悚然。

2
a metal mould or part of a mould, often cooled, designed to ensure rapid or even cooling of metal during casting
冷模; 冷模部件。
with obj.
1
(常作be chilled)make (someone) cold
使寒冷:

I'm chilled to the bone.

我感到寒冷刺骨。

1.1
cool (food or drink) in a refrigerator
冷藏(食物或饮料):

as adj. chilled chilled white wine.

冰白葡萄酒。

1.2
Metallurgy another term for CHILL-CAST.
【冶】同CHILL-CAST.
2
(常作be chilled)horrify or frighten (someone)
使震惊; 使惊吓:

the city was chilled by the violence.

城市被暴力事件震惊了。

as adj. chilling a chilling account of the prisoners' fate.

对囚犯命运的令人胆战心惊的报道。

3
no obj. informal, chiefly N. Amer. calm down and relax
〈非正式, 主北美〉镇定下来, 放松:

I can lean back and chill

我可以往后靠靠, 放松放松

chill out, okay?

镇定一点, 好吗?

3.1
pass time without a particular aim or purpose, especially with other people
(尤指和他人一起)消磨时光:

after the show, the band chilled out in the car park.

表演结束后, 乐队在停车场闲待着。

chilly
寒冷的:

the chill grey dawn

寒冷灰暗的黎明

figurative 〈喻〉the chill winds of public censure.

公众责难的寒风。

短语

chill someone's blood

horrify or terrify someone
使某人感到恐惧。

take the chill off

warm slightly
使微微暖和。
派生词

chillingly

adverb

chillness

noun

chillsome

adjective poetic/literary 〈诗/文〉)
词源
Old English cele, ciele 'cold, coldness', of Germanic origin; related to COLD.
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更新时间:2025/1/9 4:37:43