- reporting verb communicate information, facts, or news to someone in spoken or written words对…讲, 与…说; 告诉, 告知:
with obj. and clause I told her you were coming我跟她说你要来
with obj. and direct speech 'We have nothing in common,' she told him她对他说:“我们俩没有任何共同点。”
with obj. he's telling the truth他在说实话
with two objs we must be told the facts.我们必须获知真相。
- with obj. and infinitive order, instruct, or advise someone to do something命令, 指示, 吩咐:
tell him to go away.
让他走开。
- with obj. narrate or relate (a tale or story)讲, 叙述(故事)。
- with obj. reveal information to (someone) in a non-verbal way显露, 显示:
the figures tell a different story
数字显示的情况不同
with two objs the smile on her face told him everything.她脸上的微笑向他说明了一切。
- no obj. divulge confidential or private information泄密; 泄露:
promise you won't tell.
你保证不泄密。
- no obj.
tell on
informal inform someone of the misdemeanours of〈非正式〉告发: friends don't tell on each other.
是朋友就不会互相告发。
- with clause decide or determine correctly or with certainty断定; 判断:
you can tell they're in love.
你可以断定他们在恋爱。
- with obj. and adverbial distinguish one person or thing from another; perceive the difference between one person or thing and another区别, 辨别, 分辨, 识别:
I can't tell the difference between margarine and butter.
我无法区分人造奶油和黄油。
- no obj.(of an experience or period of time) have a noticeable, typically harmful, effect on someone产生(不良)效果, 发生(负面)影响:
the strain of supporting the family was beginning to tell on him.
养家糊口的重负开始让他吃不消了。
- (of a particular factor) play a part in the success or otherwise of someone or something(某种因素)影响, 起作用:
lack of fitness told against him on his first run of the season.
身体欠佳影响了他在赛季中的第一次赛跑。
- with obj. archaic count (the members of a series or group)〈古〉数, 计算:
the shepherd had told all his sheep.
牧羊人清点了所有的羊。
- (especially in poker) an unconscious action that is thought to betray an attempted deception(尤作纸牌用语)(泄露试图作弊的)不经意动作。
as far as one can tell
- judging from the available information根据现有的消息来判断。
I tell you (或I can tell you)
- used to emphasize a statement我可以肯定地说, 确实:
that took me by surprise, I can tell you!
确实, 那使我深感意外!
I(或I'll)tell you what
- used to introduce a suggestion我的主张(或意见、建议)是; 你听我说:
I tell you what, why don't we meet for lunch tomorrow?
你听我说, 为什么明天我们不碰头一块儿吃午餐呢?
I told you (so)
- used as a way of pointing out that one's warnings, although ignored, have been proved to be well founded我早跟你说过的。
tell one's beads
- 见BEAD.
tell someone's fortune
- 见FORTUNE.
tell it like it is
- informal describe the true facts of a situation no matter how unpleasant they may be〈非正式〉如实说来, 实事求是地说, 说实话。
tell its own tale(或story)
- be significant or revealing, without any further explanation or comment being necessary不言而喻, 显而易见, 不言自明:
the worried expression on Helen's face told its own tale.
海伦脸上焦急的表情不言而喻。
tell me about it
- informal used as an ironic acknowledgement of one's familiarity with a difficult or unpleasant situation or experience described by someone else〈非正式〉我早知道了; 还用你告诉我。
tell me another
- informal used as an expression of disbelief or incredulity〈非正式〉不见得吧; 我不相信; 哪有这种事, 别胡说。
tell something a mile off
- 见MILE.
tell tales
- make known or gossip about another person's secrets, wrongdoings, or faults讲…的坏话; 搬弄是非。
tell that to the marines
- 见MARINE.
tell the time(或〈美〉tell time)
- be able to ascertain the time from reading the face of a clock or watch会认钟, 会看钟点。
tell someone where to get off (或where they get off)
- informal angrily dismiss or rebuke someone〈非正式〉严厉斥责, 使碰一鼻子灰; 叫…不要自以为了不起。
tell someone where to put(或what to do with) something
- informal angrily or emphatically reject something〈非正式〉断然拒绝, 一口回绝:
I told him what he could do with his diamond.
我断然拒绝他的钻石。
that would be telling
- informal used to convey that one is not prepared to divulge secret or confidential information〈非正式〉不走露风声; 不泄密。
there is no telling
- used to convey the impossibility of knowing what has happened or will happen不可知道; 很难知道:
there's no telling how she will react.
无法知道她的反应将会怎样。
to tell (you) the truth
- used as a preface to a confession or admission of something说实话, 实话告诉(你)吧:
to tell you the truth, he gave me the creeps.
说实话, 他让我紧张不安。
you're telling me
- informal used to emphasize that one is already well aware of something or in complete agreement with a statement〈非正式〉还要你告诉我; 我早就知道了; 我完全同意。
tellable
adjectivetell someone off
- informal reprimand or scold someone〈非正式〉数落, 责备:
my parents told me off for coming home late.
父母责备我回家迟了。
- archaic assign a member of a group to a particular task〈古〉分派, 分遣, 指派:
there used to be a chap told off every day to fetch us beer.
以前专门有个小伙子每天来为我们送啤酒。