caudillo
/kɔːˈdiːljəʊ/noun
(pl. -os)
- (in Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries) a military or political leader（西班牙及其他西班牙语国家的）元首, 军事（或政治）领导人。
词源
Spanish， from late Latin capitellum, diminutive of caput 'head'. The title El Caudillo 'the leader' was assumed by General Franco of Spain in 1938.