1
- mass noun a yellowish-brown colour棕黄色:
as modifier she dressed quickly in tan cords and a cream woollen top.她迅速地穿上了棕黄色灯芯绒裤子和乳白色羊毛上衣。
1.1
- count noun a golden-brown shade of skin developed by pale-skinned people after exposure to the sun.(日晒后变成的)棕褐色皮肤。
2
- (亦作tanbark)[mass noun] bark of oak or other trees, bruised and used as a source of tannin for converting hides into leather鞣料树皮。
2.1
- (亦作spent tan)such bark from which the tannin has been extracted, used for covering the ground for walking, riding, children's play, etc., and in gardening(铺路和园艺中使用的)鞣酸皮渣。
verb
tanned, tanning
1
- no obj.(of a pale-skinned person or their skin) become brown or browner after exposure to the sun(肤色白晳者或其皮肤)晒成棕褐色:
you'll tan very quickly in the pure air.
在纯净的空气里, 你很快就会晒成棕褐色了。
1.1
- with obj. [usu. as adj. tanned](of the sun) cause (a pale-skinned person or their skin) to become brown or browner(太阳)使(肤色白晳者或其皮肤)变成棕褐色:
he looked tanned and fit.
他看上去被晒得黑黝黝的, 很健康。
2
- with obj. convert (animal skin) into leather by soaking in a liquid containing tannic acid, or by the use of other chemicals用鞣酸将(兽皮)制成皮革。
3
- with obj. informal, dated beat (someone) repeatedly, especially as a punishment〈非正式, 旧〉鞭打(尤指作为惩罚)。
- US (of a pale-skinned person) having golden-brown skin after exposure to the sun〈美〉(肤色白晳者)晒成棕褐色的:
she looks tall, tan, and healthy.
她看起来身材高挑, 皮肤棕褐, 身体健康。
派生词
tannable
adjectivetannish
adjective词源
late Old English tannian 'convert into leather', probably from medieval Latin tannare, perhaps of Celtic origin; reinforced in Middle English by Old French tanner. Early use of the noun (late Middle English) was in sense 2.
- tangent.同TANGENT.