Carnegie
/kɑːˈneɪgɪ/- Carnegie, Andrew (1835-1919), Scottish-born American industrialist and philanthropist. He built up a fortune in the steel industry in the US, then retired from business in 1901 and devoted his wealth to charitable purposes, in particular libraries, education, and the arts.卡内基, 安德鲁（1835-1919, 生于苏格兰的美国工业家、慈善家, 在美国钢铁业积累了财富, 随后于1901年退休, 将其财产用于慈善事业, 尤其用于图书馆、教育和艺术方面）。