syndicalism
/ˈsɪndɪkəlɪzəm/noun
mass noun
- historical a movement for transferring the ownership and control of the means of production and distribution to workers' unions. Influenced by Proudhon and by the French social philosopher Georges Sorel (1847-1922), syndicalism developed in French trade unions during the late 19th century and was at its most vigorous between 1900 and 1914, particularly in France, Italy, Spain, and the US.〈史〉工团主义运动（要求把生产资料所有权和分配权移交给工团的运动; 在蒲鲁东和法国社会哲学家乔治·索列尔[1847-1922]思想的影响下, 工团主义运动于19世纪末在法国的工会中发展起来, 1900-1914年间, 尤其在法国、意大利、西班牙和美国达到了最高潮）。
派生词
syndicalist
noun & adjective词源
early 20th cent.: from French syndicalisme, from syndical, from syndic 'a delegate' （see SYNDIC）.