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单词 swallow
释义
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swallow1

/ˈswɒləʊ/
with obj.
1
cause or allow (something, especially food or drink) to pass down the throat
吞; 咽下:

she swallowed a mouthful slowly.

她慢慢地咽下一口。

1.1
no obj. perform the muscular movement of the oesophagus required to do this, especially through fear or nervousness
(尤指因恐惧、紧张而)做吞咽动作:

she swallowed hard, sniffing back her tears.

她用力咽了一口气, 吸着鼻子忍住眼泪。

1.2
put up with or meekly accept (something insulting or unwelcome)
忍受:

he seemed ready to swallow any insult.

他似乎准备忍受任何羞辱。

1.3
believe unquestioningly (a lie or unlikely assertion)
轻信(谎言, 不实的断言):

she had swallowed his story hook, line, and sinker.

她对他所讲的故事完全信以为真。

1.4
resist expressing (a feeling) or uttering (words)
抑制(感情, 言语):

he swallowed his pride.

他忍住不流露出骄傲之情。

1.5
take in and cause to disappear; engulf
吞没; 淹没:

the dark mist swallowed her up.

黑雾吞没了她。

1.6
completely use up (money or resources)
耗尽(金钱, 资源):

debts swallowed up most of the money he had got for the house.

债务已经耗尽了他绝大部分准备买房子的钱。

1
an act of swallowing something, especially food or drink
吞; 咽:

he downed his drink in one swallow.

他一口就喝干了饮料。

1.1
an amount of something swallowed in one action
一次吞咽的量:

he said he'd like just a swallow of pie.

他说只要咬一口馅饼就行了。

派生词

swallowable

adjective
词源
Old English swelgan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zwelgen and German schwelgen.

swallow2

/ˈswɒləʊ/
1
a migratory swift-flying songbird with a forked tail and long pointed wings, feeding on insects in flight
燕子。比较WOODSWALLOW.
1.1
Family Hirundinidae: several genera, in particular Hirundo, and numerous species, e.g. the widespread H. rustica (North American name: barn swallow).
燕科:数属, 尤指燕属, 众多种, 比如分布广泛的家燕(北美名barn swallow)。
短语

one swallow does not make a summer

proverb a single fortunate event doesn't mean that what follows will also be good
〈谚〉一燕不成夏(一次走运并不代表后来也都是好运)。
词源
Old English swealwe, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zwaluw and German Schwalbe.
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更新时间:2025/2/12 2:46:07