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单词 burr
释义
N23509795(burr)Spoken.5Fiction.252Magazine.256Newspaper.182Academic.100

burr

/bɜː(r)/
1
in sing. a whirring sound, such as a telephone ringing tone or the sound of cogs turning
颤动音。
1.1
a rough pronunciation of the letter r, especially with a uvular trill as in a Northumberland accent
小舌颤音。
1.2
(loosely) a regional accent
(宽泛意义上)地方口音:

a soft Scottish burr.

轻柔苏格兰口音。

2
(亦作bur)a rough edge or ridge left on an object (especially of metal) by the action of a tool or machine
(尤指金属的)毛边, 毛口。
2.1
the irregular edge of a dog's ear
(狗的)不平外耳廓。
3
(亦作bur)a small rotary cutting tool with a shaped end, used chiefly in woodworking and dentistry
牙钻, 木钻。
3.1
a small surgical drill for making holes in bone, especially in the skull
骨钻。
4
mass noun a siliceous rock used for millstones
硬石。
4.1
count noun a whetstone
磨石。
5
(亦作bur)a prickly seed case or flower head that clings to clothing and animal fur
刺果; 刺球状花序。
5.1
usu. as modifier a plant that produces burrs, for example bur-reed
生刺果的植物。
6
(亦作bur)[as modifier] denoting wood containing knots or other growths which show a pattern of dense swirls in the grain when sawn, used for veneers and other decorative woodwork
树瘤木纹:

burr walnut.

树瘤木纹胡桃木。

7
the coronet of a deer's antler
鹿茸冠。
1
no obj. make a whirring sound such as a telephone dialling tone or the sound or cogs turning
发出嗡嗡声。
1.1
speak with a regional accent, especially one of which the letter r is prominent
说话带地方口音(尤指颤r音):

with direct speech 'I like to have a purrrpose', she burrs.

“我喜欢做事有目——的性”, 她带着颤r音说。

ORIGIN: probably imitative.
2
with obj. form a rough edge on (metal)
形成毛边。
短语

burr under someone's saddle

N. Amer. informal a persistent source of irritation
〈北美, 非正式〉恼人的事, 令人烦恼的事:

he had been a burr under the saddle of the government in his time.

在他那时代, 他一直是当局的眼中钉, 肉中刺。

词源
Middle English (sense): probably of Scandinavian origin and related to Danish burre 'bur, burdock', Swedish kard-borre 'burdock'.
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更新时间:2025/7/20 4:09:08