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单词 bud
释义
N70675148budSpoken.655Fiction.1458Magazine.1492Newspaper.1271Academic.272 V30402156budSpoken.12Fiction.70Magazine.37Newspaper.21Academic.16

bud1

/bʌd/
1
a compact knob-like growth on a plant which develops into a leaf, flower, or shoot
芽, 叶芽; 花蕾。
1.1
Biology an outgrowth from an organism, e.g. a yeast cell, that separates to form a new individual without sexual reproduction taking place
【生】芽体。
1.2
with modifier Zoology a rudimentary leg or other appendage of an animal which has not yet grown, or never will grow, to full size
【动】退化的腿; 不发育(或已退化)的其他附器。
(budded, budding)no obj.
1
Biology (of a plant or animal) form a bud
【生】(植物)发芽, 萌芽; (动物)生出芽体:

new blood vessels bud out from the vascular bed

新的血管从血管床生出

with obj. tape worms bud off egg-bearing sections from their tail end.

蠕虫从它们的尾尖产下含卵的芽体。

1.1
with obj. graft a bud of (a plant) on to another plant
为…进行芽接(把一种植物的芽嫁接到另一种植物上)。
短语

in bud

(of a plant) having newly formed buds
(植物)在发芽。
词源
late Middle English: of unknown origin.

bud2

/bʌd/
N. Amer. informal a friendly form or address from one boy or man to another
〈北美, 非正式〉老兄, 老弟, 哥们(男孩或男人之间的友善称呼)。
词源
mid 19th cent.: abbreviation of BUDDY.
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更新时间:2025/1/9 4:37:28