suffrage
/ˈsʌfrɪdʒ/noun
1
- mass noun the right to vote in political elections选举权, 投票权。
1.1
- count noun archaic a vote given in assent to a proposal or in favour of the election of a particular person〈古〉赞成票; 提名票。
2
- (一般作 suffrages)(in the Book of Common Prayer) the intercessory petitions pronounced by a priest in the Litany(《英国国教祈祷书》中的)代祷。
2.1
- a series of petitions pronounced by the priest with the responses of the congregation(牧师与信徒以一唱一和的方式所作的)祈求。
2.2
- archaic intercessory prayers, especially those for the dead〈古〉(尤指为死去的人所作的)代祈。
词源
late Middle English (in the sense 'intercessory prayers', also 'assistance'): from Latin suffragium, reinforced by French suffrage. The modern sense of 'right to vote' was originally US (dating from the late 18th cent.).