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单词 scuttle
释义
V131051022scuttleSpoken.84Fiction.458Magazine.198Newspaper.211Academic.71 N4413072scuttleSpoken.5Fiction.45Magazine.17Newspaper.3Academic.2

scuttle1

/ˈskʌtl/
1
a metal container with a sloping hinged lid and a handle, used to fetch and store coal for a domestic fire
煤斗, 煤桶。
1.1
the amount of coal held in such a container
一煤桶的煤:

carrying endless scuttles of coal up from the cellar.

从地窖里运上来无数桶煤。

2
Brit. the part of a car's bodywork between the windscreen and the bonnet
〈英〉(汽车车身的)车颈(挡风玻璃与引擎罩之间的部分)。
词源
late Old English scutel 'dish, platter', from Old Norse skutill, from Latin scutella 'dish'.

scuttle2

/ˈskʌtl/
no obj., with adverbial of direction
run hurriedly or furtively with short quick steps
急促奔跑; 急赶, 疾走:

a mouse scuttled across the floor.

一只老鼠在地板上一溜烟地跑了过去。

in sing.
an act or sound of scuttling
急促的奔跑(声):

I heard the scuttle of rats across the room.

我听见老鼠在房间里跑动的声音。

词源
late 15th cent.: compare with dialect scuddle, frequentative of scud.

scuttle3

/ˈskʌtl/
with obj.
1
sink (one's own ship) deliberately by holing it or opening its seacocks to let water in
使(船)沉没; 凿沉(船)。
1.1
deliberately cause (a scheme) to fail
故意破坏(计划); 使成为泡影:

some of the stockholders are threatening to scuttle the deal.

一些股东扬言要挫败这次交易。

an opening with a lid in a ship's deck or side
舷窗, 小舱口。
词源
late 15th cent. (as a noun):perhaps from Old French escoutille, from the Spanish diminutive escotilla 'hatchway'. The verb dates from the mid 17th cent.
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更新时间:2025/1/23 8:46:28