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单词 bracket
释义
N77522660bracketSpoken.303Fiction.174Magazine.1275Newspaper.597Academic.311 V19042485bracketSpoken.29Fiction.107Magazine.119Newspaper.58Academic.172

bracket

/ˈbrækɪt/
1
each of a pair of marks(){}〈〉used to enclose words or figures so as to separate them from the context
括号((){}〈〉中的一个):

symbols are given in brackets.

符号在括号中给出。

2
with adj. or noun modifier a category of people or things that are similar or fall between specified limits
同等级的人(或事):

those in a high income bracket.

同属高收入阶层。

3
a right-angled support attached to and projecting from a wall for holding a shelf, lamp, or other object
(固定在墙上并从墙上成直角伸出, 用于安放搁板、灯或其他物体的)托架, 托座。
3.1
a shelf fixed with such a support to a wall
(固定在墙上有此种托架的)搁板, 架子。
3.2

the bracket

informal, dated a person's nose or jaw
〈非正式, 旧〉鼻子; 下巴。
4
Military the distance between two artillery shots fired either side of the target to establish range
【军】夹叉射击(指为测距向目标试射的远弹和近弹); 夹中目标(指夹叉射击时远近两弹落点间的距离)。
(bracketed, bracketing)with obj.
1
(一般作be bracketed)place (one or more people or things) in the same category or group
把…归入同一类; 将…相提并论:

he is sometimes bracketed with the 'new wave' of film directors.

他有时被归为“新潮派”导演。

2
enclose (words or figures) in brackets
把(词或数字)置于括号内:

as adj. bracketed the relevant data are included as bracketed points.

相关数据都被放在括号里了。

2.1
Mathematics enclose (a complex expression) in brackets to denote that the whole of the expression rather than just a part of it has a particular relation, such as multiplication or division, to another expression
【数】用括号括。
2.2
figurative surround or enclose (someone or something) physically
〈喻〉包围; 把…容纳在内:

the lines of exhaustion bracketing his mouth.

因过度劳累而布满他嘴巴四周的皱纹。

2.3
put (a belief or matter) aside temporarily
暂不考虑; 放在一边:

he bracketed off the question of God himself.

他把上帝是否存在这个问题暂时撂到了一边。

3
hold or attach (something) by means of a right-angled support
给…装托架; 用托架托住:

pipes should be bracketed.

必须用托架托住管子。

4
Military establish the range of (a target) by firing two preliminary shots, one short of the target and the other beyond it
【军】采用夹叉射击测定目标距离。
4.1
Photography establish (the correct exposure) by taking several pictures with slightly more or less exposure
【摄】曝光量测定(以略高或略低的曝光量拍摄数张照片以便确定正确的曝光量)。
词源
late 16th cent.: from French braguette or Spanish bragueta 'codpiece, bracket, corbel', from Provençal braga, from Latin braca, (plural) bracae 'breeches'.
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更新时间:2025/3/11 15:36:28