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单词 strand
释义
N54045556strandSpoken.160Fiction.2155Magazine.1522Newspaper.583Academic.1136 V125811132strandSpoken.267Fiction.260Magazine.222Newspaper.304Academic.79

strand1

/strænd/
with obj.
1
drive or leave (a boat, sailor, or sea creature) aground on a shore
使(船, 船员, 海洋生物)搁浅:

the ships were stranded in shallow water

那些船只在浅水中搁浅了

as adj. stranded a stranded whale.

一头搁浅的鲸。

1.1
leave (someone) without the means to move from somewhere
将…困在某处; 使无法脱身:

two of the firm's lorries are stranded in France.

那家公司的两辆卡车被困在法国。

poetic/literary the shore of a sea, lake, or large river
〈诗/文〉海滨, 海滩; 湖滨; 河岸:

a heron glided to rest on a pebbly strand.

一只鹭轻轻地掠过天空, 落在布满鹅卵石的岸边休息。

词源
Old English (as a noun), of unknown origin. The verb dates from the early 17th cent.

strand2

/strænd/
1
a single thin length of something such as thread, fibre, or wire, especially as twisted together with others
(线、纤维或电线的)股; 缕; 绞:

a strand of cotton

一缕棉线

strands of grass.

一股股青草。

1.1
a string of beads or pearls
一串珠子 (或珍珠)。
1.2
an element that forms part of a complex whole
(构成复杂整体的)一个组成部分:

Marxist theories evolved from different strands of social analysis.

马克思主义理论是从社会分析的方方面面发展而来的。

词源
late 15th cent.: of unknown origin.
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