affricate
/ˈæfrɪkət/noun
- Phonetics a phoneme which combines a plosive with an immediately following fricative or spirant sharing the same place of articulation, e.g. ch as in chair and j as in jar【语音】塞擦音（如chair中的ch和jar中的j）。
词源
late 19th cent.: from Latin affricatus, past participle of affricare, from ad- 'to'+fricare 'to rub'.