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单词 stomach
释义
N251914850stomachSpoken.1585Fiction.8003Magazine.3379Newspaper.1288Academic.595

stomach

/ˈstʌmək/
1
the internal organ in which the first part of digestion occurs, being (in humans and many mammals) a pear-shaped enlargement of the alimentary canal linking the oesophagus to the small intestine
胃。
1.1
each of four such organs in a ruminant (the rumen, reticulum, omasum, and abomasum)
(反刍动物的)四胃之一。
1.2
any of a number of analogous organs in lower animals
(低级动物的)类胃器官。
1.3
the front part of the body between the chest and thighs; the belly
肚子, 腹部:

Blake hit him in the stomach.

布莱克击中了他的肚子。

1.4
in sing. the stomach viewed as the seat of hunger, nausea, anxiety, or other unsettling feelings
肚子, 胃:

Virginia had a sick feeling in her stomach.

弗吉尼亚胃里有点想吐。

2
in sing. [usu. with negative] an appetite for food or drink
食欲, 胃口:

she doesn't have the stomach to eat anything.

她没有胃口, 什么也不想吃。

2.1
a desire or inclination for something involving conflict, difficulty, or unpleasantness
(对有冲突、困难或不快之事的)欲望; 倾向:

the teams proved to have no stomach for a fight

结果证明, 那些队并不想交战

with infinitive frankly, I don't have the stomach to find out.

说老实话, 我没有兴趣去查明真相。

with obj.(一般作cannot stomach)
1
consume (food or drink) without feeling or being sick
能吃(或喝); 消化:

if you cannot stomach orange juice, try apple juice.

如果你不能喝橙汁, 试一试苹果汁。

1.1
endure or accept (an obnoxious thing or person)
忍受, 忍耐(讨厌的东西或人):

I can't stomach the self-righteous attitude of some managers.

我无法忍受某些经理自以为是的态度。

短语

an army marches on its stomach

a group of soldiers or workers can only fight or function effectively if they have been well fed
给养充足的士兵(或工人)才能很好地战斗(或工作)。
ORIGIN: translating French c'est la soupe qui fait le soldat, a maxim of Napoleon.

on a full(或an empty)stomach

after having eaten (or having not eaten)
饱(或空)着肚子:

I think better on a full stomach.

我吃饱了才能更好地思考。

a strong stomach

an ability to see or do unpleasant things without feeling sick or squeamish
(看或做讨厌的事时)坚强的性格。
派生词

stomachful

noun pl. -fuls
词源
Middle English: from Old French estomac, stomaque, via Latin from Greek stomakhos 'gullet', from stoma 'mouth'. The early sense of the verb was 'be offended at, resent' (early 16th cent.).
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更新时间:2025/2/12 2:18:12