1
- a sturdy item of footwear covering the foot and ankle, and sometimes also the leg below the knee靴:
walking boots.
轻便靴。
1.1
- a covering to protect the lower part of a horse's leg(马的)皮护腿。
1.2
- historical an instrument of torture encasing and crushing the foot〈史〉(夹足或腿用的)刑具, 铁靴子。
1.3
- US a wheel clamp〈美〉车轮锁扣。
2
- informal a hard kick〈非正式〉猛踢:
he got a boot in the stomach.
他的肚子被狠狠踢了一脚。
3
- Brit. a space at the back of a car for carrying luggage or other goods〈英〉(汽车后部的)行李箱。
4
- (亦作boot-up)[usu. as modifier] the process of starting a computer and putting it into a state of readiness for operation(电脑的)启动:
a boot disk.
启动盘。
with obj.
1
- with obj. and adverbial of direction kick (something) hard in a specified direction猛踢, 对…猛踢一下:
he ended up booting the ball into the stand.
最后他把球狠狠踢到了看台上。
1.1
boot someone off
informal force someone to leave something, especially a vehicle, unceremoniously〈非正式〉将…赶离(交通工具):a guard booted two children off a train.
乘警将那两个小孩赶下了火车。
1.2
boot someone out
informal force someone to leave a place, institution, or job unceremoniously〈非正式〉把某人(从某地、机构或工作岗位)赶走:she had been booted out of school.
她被赶出了学校。
2
- start (a computer) and put it into a state of readiness for operation启动(电脑):
the menu will be ready as soon as you boot up your computer
一启动电脑, 菜单就出现了
no obj. the system won't boot from the original drive.该系统无法从原始驱动器启动。
ORIGIN: from sense 2 of BOOTSTRAP.
3
- US place a wheel clamp on (an illegally parked car)〈美〉锁住(非法停车的轮子)。
短语
the boot(或〈北美〉 shoe)is on the other foot
- the situation, in particular the holding of advantage, has reversed情况变得与原来相反。
boots and all
- Austral./NZ informal with no holds barred; wholeheartedly〈澳/新西兰, 非正式〉不受约束地; 全心全意地:
Canberra's cabbies go in boots and all for a fair deal.
堪培拉的出租车司机一心只为做上一笔公道的生意。
die with one's boots on
- die in battle or while actively occupied战死; 工作时死去。
get the boot
- informal be dismissed from one's job〈非正式〉被解雇。
give someone the boot
- informal dismiss someone from their job〈非正式〉解雇某人。
old boot
- informal an old woman considered to be ugly and contemptible〈非正式〉老丑妇。
put the boot in (或 into someone)
1
- Brit. informal kick someone hard when they are on the ground〈英, 非正式〉(在对方倒地后)狠狠踢上一脚。
1.1
- figurative treat someone in a cruel way, especially when they are vulnerable〈喻〉残忍地对待某人。
with one's heart in one's boots
- in a state of great depression or trepidation极为悲观消沉。
you (can) bet your boots
- informal used to express absolute certainty about a situation or statement〈非正式〉准保没错, 有把握:
you can bet your boots that the patrol has raised the alarm.
巡逻兵肯定已经发出警报了。
派生词
booted
adjective (名词义项1和3)词源
Middle English: from Old Norse bóti or its source, Old French bote, of unknown ultimate origin.