1
- historical a member of the majority faction of the Russian Social Democratic Party, which was renamed the Communist Party after seizing power in the October Revolution of 1917〈史〉布尔什维克（苏联社会民主党成员, 该党于1917年十月革命中夺取政权后更名为共产党）。
1.1
- chiefly derogatory (in general use) a person with politically subversive radical views; a revolutionary〈主贬〉（一般用语）政治上持激进观点的人; 革命者。
- of, relating to, or characteristic of Bolsheviks or Bolshevism（与）布尔什维克（有关）的。
派生词
Bolshevism
nounBolshevist
noun词源
Russian, from bolˈshe 'greater' (with reference to the greater faction).