advise
/ədˈvaɪz/verb
reporting verb
1- offer suggestions about the best course of action to someone建议：
with obj. and infinitive I advised him to go home我建议他回家
with obj. he advised caution他建议小心行事
no obj. we advise against sending cash by post我们建议不要邮寄现金
with direct speech 'Go to Paris, ' he advised.“去巴黎,"他建议道。
1.1
- with obj. recommend (something)推荐（某物）：
sleeping pills are not advised.
不推荐服用安眠药。
1.2
- with obj. inform (someone) about a fact or situation, typically in a formal or official way（尤指正式地、官方地）通知：
you will be advised of the requirements
具体要求会通知你的
with obj. and clause the lawyer advised the court that his client wished to give evidence.律师通知法庭他的委托人想提供证据。
词源
Middle English: from Old French aviser, based on Latin ad- 'to' + visere, frequentative of videre 'to see'. The original senses included 'look at' and 'consider'， hence 'consult with others'.