1
- a piece of bent metal or wire pushed through something or clipped over it as a fastening, in particular固定物体用的弯曲金属(或金属丝), 尤指:
1.1
- a piece of thin wire with a long centre portion and two short end pieces which are driven by a stapler through sheets of paper to fasten them together订书钉; 肘钉。
1.2
- a small U-shaped metal bar with pointed ends for driving into wood to hold attachments such as electric wires, battens, or sheets of cloth in placeU形钉。
with obj. and adverbial of place
- attach or secure with a staple or staples用U形钉固定; 用订书钉(或肘钉)钉:
Merrill stapled a batch of papers together.
梅里尔用订书钉把一叠纸订在一起。
词源
Old English stapol, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch stapel 'pillar' (a sense reflected in English in early use).
1
- a main or important element of something, especially of a diet主要(或重要)成分; 主食:
bread, milk, and other staples
面包、牛奶和别的主食
Greek legend was the staple of classical tragedy.
希腊传说是古典悲剧的主要组成部分。
1.1
- a main item of trade or production主要商品; 主要产品:
rubber became the staple of the Malayan economy.
橡胶成了马来亚经济的主要产品。
2
- mass noun the fibre of cotton or wool considered with regard to its length and degree of fineness(棉花、羊毛的)纤维(就其长度和细度而言)。
3
- often with modifier historical a centre of trade, especially in a specified commodity〈史〉(特定商品的)贸易中心:
proposals were made for a wool staple at Pisa.
建议在比萨建立一个羊毛交易中心。
attrib.
1- main or important, especially in terms of consumption(尤指消费方面)主要的, 重要的:
the staple foods of the poor
穷人的主食
figurative 〈喻〉violence is the staple diet of the video generation.
暴力是接受视频这代人的主食。
1.1
- most important in terms of trade or production(贸易或生产方面)最重要的:
rice was the staple crop grown in most villages.
在大多数的村庄里稻子是最重要的农作物。
词源
Middle English (in sense 3): from Old French estaple 'market', from Middle Low German, Middle Dutch stapel 'pillar, emporium'; related to STAPLE1.