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单词 berth
释义
N99491791berthSpoken.36Fiction.314Magazine.504Newspaper.877Academic.60 V3556194berthSpoken.5Fiction.23Magazine.28Newspaper.25Academic.13

berth

/bɜːθ/
1
a ship's allotted place at a wharf or dock
(船在码头的)泊位。
2
a fixed bed or bunk on a ship, train, or other means of transport
(船、火车等的)铺位, 床位。
3
informal (often in a sporting context) a situation or position in an organization or event
〈非正式〉(常用于体育运动语境中, 指人在组织机构或活动、事件中的)处境, 所处的地位:

he looked at home in an unfamiliar right-back berth.

他在不熟悉的右后位位置上似乎颇能应付自如。

with obj.
1
moor (a ship) in its allotted place
使(船在指定的泊位)停泊。
1.1
no obj.(of a ship) dock
(船)靠码头; 入船坞。
2
(of a passenger ship) provide a sleeping place for (someone).
(客船)为…提供铺位。
短语

give someone/thing a wide berth

1
steer a ship well clear of something while passing it
使船远离某物航行。
1.1
stay away from someone or something
避开某人(或某事物)。
词源
early 17th cent. (in the sense 'adequate sea room'): probably from a nautical use of BEAR1 + -TH2.
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更新时间:2025/6/7 5:47:05