Bergson
/ˈbɜːgsən, 〈法〉berkˈsɒnə/- Bergson, Henri (Louis) (1859-1941), French philosopher. Dividing the world into life (or consciousness) and matter, he rejected Darwinian evolution and argued that life possesses an inherent creative impulse (elan vital) which creates new forms as life seeks to impose itself on matter. Nobel Prize for Literature (1927).柏格森, 亨利(·路易)(1859-1941, 法国哲学家, 他将世界分为生命[或意识]与物质两部分, 否定达尔文进化论, 认为生命具有内在创造冲动[即生命冲动], 当生命寻求对物质产生影响时, 生命冲动就会创造出新的形式; 获1927年诺贝尔文学奖)。
派生词