- with obj. shape or force (something straight) into a curve or angle使弯曲, 折弯:
the wire has to be bent back tightly.
这铁丝得向后弯曲绷紧。
- no obj.(of something straight) be shaped or forced into a curve or angle弯曲, 折弯:
poppies bending in the wind.
被风吹得弯倒的罂粟。
- figurative force or be forced to submit〈喻〉(使)屈服, (使)让步:
with obj. they want to bend me to their will他们想要强迫我服从他们的意志
no obj. a refusal to bend to mob rule.拒绝屈从暴民统治。
- no obj., usu. with adverbial of direction(of a road, river, or path) deviate from a straight line in a specified direction; have a sharply curved course(公路、河流或小路)转弯, 折向; 急转弯:
the road bent left and then right
这条路先往左拐再往右拐
the river slowly bends around Dittisham.
河水缓缓绕过迪蒂斯汉姆。
- no obj.(of a person) incline the body downwards from the vertical俯身, 将身体前倾:
she bent down and yanked out the flex
她弯下腰, 使劲把电线拉了出来
I bent over my plate
我俯身对着盘子
he bent and kissed Dot on her forehead.
他俯身亲吻多特的额头。
- with obj. move (a jointed part of the body) to an angled position弯曲(身体关节):
extend your left leg and bend your right
伸直你的左腿, 曲起右腿
Ianthe bent her head over her work.
扬莎埋头工作。
- with obj. interpret or modify (a rule) to suit someone歪曲(规则)使之适合某人需要, 篡改:
we cannot bend the rules, even for Darren.
我们不能篡改规则, 就是为了达伦也不行。
- with obj. direct or devote (one's attention or energies) to a task集中(注意力, 精力)(于某事), 致力(于):
Eric bent all his efforts to persuading them to donate some blankets
埃里克竭尽全力说服他们捐出一些毯子
no obj. she bent once more to the task of diverting the wedding guests.她又一次为招待参加婚礼的来宾操劳起来。
- with obj. Nautical attach (a sail or cable) by means of a knot【航海】系, 缚(帆, 缆绳):
sailors were bending sails to the spars.
船员们把帆系在桅杆上。
- a curve, especially a sharp one, in a road, river, path, or racing circuit.(公路、河流、小道或赛道的)转弯, 弯道, 急转弯。
- a curved or angled part or form of something弯曲部分, 拐角:
making a bend in the wire.
把电线弯曲。
- a kind of knot used to join two ropes together, or to tie a rope to another object, e.g. a carrick bend.绑结(如单花大绳接结)。
the bends
decompression sickness, especially in divers.(尤指潜水员的)减压病, 潜涵病。
bend someone's ear
- informal talk to someone, especially with great eagerness or in order to ask a favour〈非正式〉(尤指迫切地或为了请求帮助而)喋喋不休地缠住某人, 与某人纠缠。
bend one's elbow
- N. Amer. drink alcohol〈北美〉喝酒。
bend one's (或the) knee
- figurative submit〈喻〉屈服, 让步:
a country no longer willing to bend its knee to foreign powers.
一个再也不愿向外国列强屈服的国家。
bend over backwards
on bended knee(或knees)
- kneeling, especially when pleading or showing great respect.(尤指在恳求或表示尊敬时)下跪。
round (或〈美〉 around) the bend
- informal mad〈非正式〉发疯的:
I'd go round the bend looking after kids all day
整天照顾孩子我会发疯的
it used to drive my wife round the bend.
这事以前老是让我妻子发疯。