banderole
/ˈbændərəʊl/(亦作banderol)
noun
1- a narrow flag-like object, in particular狭长旗状物, 尤指：
1.1
- a long, narrow flag with a cleft end, flown at a masthead（挂在桅顶、末端分叉的）燕尾旗。
1.2
- an ornamental streamer on a knight's lance（骑士长矛的）饰旗。
1.3
- a ribbon-like stone scroll bearing an inscription有题字的带状石卷轴。
1.4
- a rectangular banner carried at the funerals of public figures and placed over the tomb（公众人物葬礼时携带并覆盖墓地的矩形）丧旗。
词源
mid 16th cent.: from French， from Italian banderuola, diminutive bandiera 'banner'.