1
- (of a person) engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits(人)积极(参加体能活动)的:
I needed to change my lifestyle and become more active.
我需要改变我的生活方式, 活动得更多些。
1.1
- moving or tending to move about vigorously or frequently活跃的, 积极的:
active fish need a larger tank.
活跃的鱼儿需要大一些的鱼缸。
1.2
- characterized by energetic activity有活力的, 积极活跃的:
they enjoyed an active social life
他们过着活跃丰富的社交生活
an active outdoors holiday.
充满活力的户外假日。
1.3
- (of a person's mind or imagination) alert and lively(人的头脑、想像力)敏锐的, 活跃的。
2
- doing things for an organization, cause, or campaign, rather than simply giving it one's support积极参与的:
she was an active member of the society
她是协会的积极成员
he had never been very active in the affairs of the Institute.
他向来对学院的事情不太积极。
2.1
- (of a person) participating or engaged in a particular sphere or activity(人)参与某种范围(或活动)的:
sexually active teenagers.
两性关系活跃的青少年们。
2.2
- predic.(of a person or animal) pursuing their usual occupation or activity, typically at a particular place or time(人, 动物)活动的(尤指在特定地点或时间进行的):
tigers are active mainly at night.
老虎主要在夜间活动。
3
- working; operative工作的, 运转的:
the old watermill was active until 1960.
直到1960年这座老水磨还在运转。
3.1
- (of a bank account) in continuous use(银行账户)交易频繁的, 连续使用的。
3.2
- (of an electric circuit) capable of modifying its state or characteristics automatically in response to input or feedback(电路)主动感应的。
3.3
- (of a volcano) that is erupting or has erupted in historical times(火山)活跃的, 活的。
3.4
- (of a disease) in which the symptoms are manifest; not in remission or latent(疾病)症状显性的; 非缓解的, 非潜伏的:
active colitis.
活动性(或显性)结肠炎。
3.5
- having a chemical or biological effect on something活性的, 有化学(或生物)作用的:
active ingredients.
活性成分。
4
- Grammar denoting a voice of verbs in which the subject is typically the person or thing performing the action and which can take a direct object (e.g. she loved him as opposed to he was loved)【语法】主动语态(如she loved him 与 he was loved对照)。 PASSIVE的反义词。
派生词
actively
adverb词源
Middle English (in the sense 'preferring action to contemplation'): from Latin activus, from act- 'done', from the verb agere.