bailiff
/ˈbeɪlɪf/noun
1- a person who performs certain actions under legal authority, in particular执达员, 尤指:
1.1
- chiefly Brit. a sheriff's officer who executes writs and processes and carries out distraints and arrests〈主英〉(负责执行令状传唤、扣押财产及逮捕)郡副司法长官。
1.2
- Brit. the agent or steward of a landlord〈英〉(地主的)管家。
1.3
- N. Amer. an official in a court of law who keeps order, looks after prisoners, etc〈北美〉法警。
1.4
- Brit. historical the sovereign's representative in a district, especially the chief officer of a hundred〈英, 史〉(尤指百户邑地区的)君主代表。
1.5
- the first civil officer in the Channel Islands(英国海峡群岛的)首席文官。
词源
Middle English: from Old French baillif, inflected form of bailli (see BAILIE), based on Latin bajulus 'carrier, manager'.