- move from a lower position to a higher one; come or go up升起; 上升：
the tiny aircraft rose from the ground.
那架微型飞机从地面升起。
- (of the sun, moon, or another celestial body) appear above the horizon（太阳、月亮或其他天体）出现在地平线上：
the sun had just risen.
太阳刚刚升起。
- (of a fish) come to the surface of water（鱼）游上水面：
a fish rose and was hooked and landed.
一条鱼游到水面, 上了钩, 被钓上了岸。
- (of a voice) become higher in pitch（声音）变亮, 提高：
my voice rose an octave or two as I screamed.
我尖叫时, 嗓门升高了一两个八度。
- reach a higher position in society or one's profession（社会或职业的）地位升高：
the officer was a man of great courage who had risen from the ranks.
这位军官是个行伍出身的勇士。
rise above
succeed in not being limited or constrained by (a restrictive environment or situation)摆脱; 不受（约束性环境）的影响：he struggled to rise above his humble background.
他努力摆脱出身卑微的影响。
rise above
be superior to高出; 超越：I try to rise above prejudice.
我试图不抱偏见。
- get up from lying, sitting, or kneeling起身; 站起：
she pushed back her chair and rose.
她把椅子向后一推, 站了起来。
- get out of bed, especially in the morning（尤指早上）起床：
I rose and got dressed.
我起床穿好衣服。
- chiefly Brit. (of a meeting or a session of a court) adjourn〈主英〉休会; 散会; 休庭：
the judge's remark heralded the signal for the court to rise.
法官的话预示着即将休庭。
- be restored to life复活; 被救活：
your sister has risen from the dead.
你的姐姐死而复生了。
- (of a wind) start to blow or to blow more strongly（风）起; （风力）增强：
the wind continued to rise.
风力继续增强。
- (of a river) have its source（河流）发源：
the Euphrates rises in Turkey.
幼发拉底河发源于土耳其。
- cease to be submissive, obedient, or peaceful起义; 反抗; 反叛：
the activists urged militant factions to rise up.
激进分子敦促好战派起来反抗。
rise to
(of a person) react with annoyance or argument to (provocation)（人）怒斥, 怒对; 对…进行争辩：he didn't rise to my teasing.
他没有怒对我的取笑。
rise to
find the strength or ability to respond adequately to (a challenging situation)奋起应付（难局）; 能应付（难局）：many participants in the race had never sailed before, but they rose to the challenge.
许多参赛者从来没有驾船航行过, 但是他们战胜了这一挑战。
- (of land or a feature following the contours of the land) incline upwards; become higher（土地, 地貌轮廓特征）隆起, 高起：
the moorlands rise and fall in gentle folds.
高沼地起伏平缓。
- (of a building, mountain, or other high object or structure) be much taller than the surrounding landscape（房屋, 山, 其他高的物体或建筑物）矗立; 高起：
the cliff rose more than a hundred feet above us.
绝壁高出我们100多英尺。
- (of someone's hair) stand on end（毛发）竖起：
he felt the hairs rise on the back of his neck.
他感到脖子后面的头发竖了起来。
- (of a building) undergo construction from the foundations（建筑物）被建起：
rows of two-storey houses are slowly rising.
一排排的两层楼正在慢慢兴建起来。
- (of dough) swell by the action of yeast（面团）发起, 发酵膨胀：
leave the dough in a warm place to rise.
把生面团放在暖和的地方让它发酵。
- (of a bump, blister, or weal) appear as a swelling on the skin（肿块, 水疱, 伤痕在皮肤上）出现, 长出：
blisters rose on his burned hand.
他烧伤的手上长出了水疱。
- (of a person's stomach) become nauseated（胃）感到恶心：
Fabio's stomach rose at the foul bedding.
法比奥一见那脏寝具就感到恶心。
- increase in number, size, amount, or quality（数目, 尺寸, 数量）增加; 增长; 上涨; （质量）提高, 改善：
land prices had risen.
土地价格上涨了。
- (of the sea, a river, or other body of water) increase in height to a particular level, typically through tidal action or flooding（海水、河水或其他水域）上涨：
the river level rose so high the work had to be abandoned
河面涨得太高, 所以那项工程被迫放弃了
figurative 〈喻〉the rising tide of crime.
犯罪活动的上升趋势。
- (of an emotion) develop and become more intense（感情）产生并变得强烈：
he felt a tide of resentment rising in him.
他感到一阵怨恨在心中升起。
- (of a sound) become louder; be audible above other sounds（声音）变响; 高出（其他声音）：
her voice rose above the clamour.
她的声音盖过了吵闹声。
- (of a person's mood) become more cheerful（情绪）变得更愉快：
her spirits rose as they left the ugly city behind.
当他们远离那个丑陋的城市时, 她的心情好转起来。
- (of the colour in a person's face) become deeper, especially as a result of embarrassment（尤指由于尴尬, 脸色）发红; 涨红：
he was teasing her, and she could feel her colour rising.
他在取笑她, 她能感到自己的脸涨得通红。
- (of a barometer or other measuring instrument) give a higher reading（气压表或其他测量仪器）读数升高。
rising
approaching (a specified age)接近（某个年龄）：she was thirty-nine rising forty.
她39岁多快40岁了。
- an upward movement; an instance of becoming higher上升; 升起：
the bird has a display flight of steep flapping rises.
这只鸟陡直而上振翅飞行。
- an act of a fish moving to the surface to take a fly or bait（鱼食假蝇或诱饵时）游上水面。
- an increase in sound or pitch（声音或声调的）提高：
the rise and fall of his voice.
他说话声的起伏。
- an instance of social, commercial, or political advancement（社会或政治上的）提升, 晋升; （商业的）兴起：
few models have had such a meteoric rise.
很少模特儿能这样迅速成名。
- an upward slope or hill岗; 坡; 小山; 高地。
- the vertical height of a step, arch, or incline（楼梯的）级高; （拱的）矢高; （斜坡的）垂直高度。
- an increase in amount, extent, size, or number（数量, 尺寸, 数目）增加; 增长; 上涨; （程度）加剧：
local people are worried by the rise in crime.
当地人为犯罪活动的增加而担心。
- Brit. an increase in salary or wages〈英〉工资（或薪水）的增加。
- in sing. a source; an origin源头; 起源：
it was here that the brook had its rise.
这条小河的源头正是在这里。
get（或take）a rise out of
- informal provoke an angry or irritated response from (someone), especially by teasing〈非正式〉（尤指因取笑）惹…恼怒。
on the rise
- becoming greater or more numerous; increasing在增加; 在增长; 在上升; 在上涨：
prices were on the rise.
价格在上涨。
- becoming more successful变得更成功：
young stars on the rise.
越来越成功的新秀。
rise and shine
- usu. in imperative informal get out of bed smartly; wake up〈非正式〉快起床！醒醒吧！
rise to the bait
- 见BAIT.
rise with the sun（或lark）
- get up early in the morning早起。
someone's star is rising
- someone is becoming more successful or popular某人越来越成功（或受欢迎）。