repress
/rɪˈpres/verb
with obj.
1- subdue (someone or something) by force压服, 压制, 镇压:
the uprisings were repressed.
起义被镇压了。
1.1
- restrain or prevent (the expression of a feeling)抑制(情感的表露):
Isabel couldn't repress a sharp cry of fear.
伊莎贝尔因恐惧禁不住尖叫了一声。
1.2
- suppress (a thought, feeling, or desire) in oneself so that it becomes or remains unconscious克制(想法、情感或愿望):
the thought that he had killed his brother was so terrible that he repressed it.
想到是他杀害了自己弟弟他觉得非常恐怖, 因此强压着不去想。
1.3
- inhibit the natural development or self-expression of (someone or something)约束, 禁锢:
too much bureaucracy represses creativity.
过多的官僚作风禁锢着人们的创造性。
1.4
- Biology prevent the transcription of (a gene)【生】使(基因)转录受阻遏。
派生词
represser
nounrepressible
adjectiverepression
noun词源
Middle English (in the sense 'keep back (something objectionable)'): from Latin repress- 'pressed back, checked', from the verb reprimere, from re- 'back' + premere 'to press'.