repel
/rɪˈpel/verb
(repelled, repelling)with obj.
1
- drive or force (an attack or attacker) back or away击退, 赶走, 驱逐:
government units sought to repel the rebels.
政府军试图击退叛军。
1.1
- with obj.(of a magnetic pole or electric field) force (something similarly magnetized or charged) away from itself(磁极, 电场)排斥:
electrically charged objects attract or repel one another
带电的物体互相吸引或排斥
no obj. like poles repel and unlike poles attract.同极相斥, 异极相吸。
1.2
- (of a substance) resist mixing with or be impervious to (another substance)(物质)与…不融合, 抗, 抵御:
boots with good-quality leather uppers to repel moisture.
用优质皮革做鞋帮的防潮皮靴。
2
- be repulsive or distasteful to使反感, 使厌恶:
she was repelled by the permanent smell of drink on his breath.
他的呼吸中总有酒味, 这令她感到厌恶。
3
- formal refuse to accept (something, especially an argument or theory)〈正式〉拒绝接受(某事物, 尤指论点或理论):
the alleged right of lien led by the bankrupt's solicitor was repelled.
由破产方律师提出的所谓留置权被拒绝了。
派生词
repeller
noun词源
late Middle English: from Latin repellere, from re- 'back' + pellere 'to drive'.