regime
/reɪˈʒiːm/noun
1
- a government, especially an authoritarian one（尤指独裁的）政府, 政权。
2
- a system or planned way of doing things, especially one imposed from above管理制度, 体制; 政治制度, 政体：
detention centres with a very tough physical regime
（身体）活动管理制度非常严格的拘留所
a tax regime.
税收体制。
2.1
- a coordinated programme for the promotion or restoration of health; a regimen饮食起居制度, 养生法：
a low-calorie, low-fat regime.
低卡路里、低脂肪的饮食制度。
2.2
- the conditions under which a scientific or industrial process occurs（科技或生产过程）管理体系。
词源
late 15th cent. （in the sense 'regimen'）： French régime, from Latin regimen 'rule' （see REGIMEN）. Sense 1 dates from the late 18th cent. （with original reference to the Ancien Régime）.