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单词 range
释义
N97344627rangeSpoken.3366Fiction.2961Magazine.13070Newspaper.7146Academic.18084 V187421430rangeSpoken.879Fiction.587Magazine.5419Newspaper.4838Academic.9707

range

/reɪndʒ/
1
the area of variation between upper and lower limits on a particular scale
幅度; 范围:

the cost is thought to be in the range of $1-5 million a day

人们认为每日费用为100万至500万美元

it's outside my price range.

这超出了我的价格幅度。

1.1
a set of different things of the same general type
一系列:

the area offers a wide range of activities for the tourist.

该地区为游客提供各种各样的活动。

1.2
the scope of a person's knowledge or abilities
知识面, 能力范围:

in this film he gave some indication of his range.

他在该影片中显示出了自己的广度。

1.3
the compass of a person's voice or a musical instrument
音域:

she was gifted with an incredible vocal range.

她天生音域出奇的宽阔。

1.4
the extent of time covered by something such as a forecast
(预报等的)有效时段。参见LONG-RANGE, SHORT-RANGE.
1.5
the area or extent covered by or included in something
范围, 程度:

an introductory guide to the range of debate this issue has generated.

有关这一问题所引发的辩论范围的介绍。

1.6
Mathematics the set of values that a given function can take as its argument varies
【数】值域。
2
mass noun the distance within which a person can see or hear
(视听)范围:

something lurked just beyond her range of vision.

有点什么东西就潜藏在她的视野之外。

2.1
the maximum distance at which a radio transmission can be effectively received
(无线电波)发射距离:

planets within radio range of Earth.

地球的无线电波可到达的行星。

2.2
count noun the distance that can be covered by a vehicle or aircraft without refuelling
有效距离, 航程:

the vans have a range of 125 miles.

这些厢式车的运行距离为125英里。

2.3
the maximum distance to which a gun will shoot or over which a missile will travel
射程:

a duck came within range

一只鸭子进入了射程

count noun these rockets have a range of 30 to 40 miles.

这些火箭射程为30-40英里不等。

2.4
count noun the distance between a camera and the subject to be photographed
(照相机与景物之间的)距离。
3
a line or series of mountains or hills
山脉:

the coastal ranges of the north-west USA.

美国西北部沿海山脉。

3.1

ranges

Austral./NZ mountainous or hilly country
〈澳/新西兰〉山区。
3.2
a row of buildings
一排建筑物。
4
a large area of open land for grazing or hunting
放牧地, 牧场; 狩猎场。
4.1
an area of land or sea used as a testing ground for military equipment
(武器)试射场。
4.2
an open or enclosed area with targets for shooting practice
靶场, 射击场。
4.3
the area over which a thing, especially a plant or animal, is distributed
(尤指动植物)生长区, 分布区。
5
a large cooking stove with burners or hotplates and one or more ovens, all of which are kept continually hot
大型多眼灶台。
5.1
N. Amer. an electric or gas cooker with several burners
〈北美〉电灶; 煤气灶。
6
mass noun archaic the direction or position in which something lies
〈古〉方向; 走向:

the range of the hills and valleys is nearly from north to south.

山峦与峡谷基本上呈南北走向。

1
no obj., with adverbial vary or extend between specified limits
(在一定幅度或范围内)变动, 变化; 延伸:

patients whose ages ranged from 13 to 25 years.

年龄在13到25岁之间的病人。

2
with obj. and adverbial(一般作be ranged)place or arrange in a row or rows or in a specified order or manner
排成行; 按一定次序(或方式)排列:

a table with half a dozen chairs ranged around it.

周围排有12把椅子的桌子。

2.1
(range someone against 或be ranged against)place oneself or be placed in opposition to (a particular person or group)
使与(某人, 某一群体)作对:

Japan ranged herself against the European nations.

日本与欧洲国家形成对立面。

2.2
no obj., with adverbial of direction run or extend in a line in a particular direction
绵亘; 延伸:

he regularly came to the benches that ranged along the path.

他时常来到路边的长凳处。

2.3
with obj. Printing, Brit. align (type), especially at the ends of successive lines
【印刷】〈英〉把(活字字行)在终端排齐。
2.4
no obj. Printing, Brit. (of type) be aligned, especially at the ends of successive lines
【印刷】〈英〉(活字字行)在终端排齐。
3
no obj., with adverbial of direction(of a person or animal) travel or wander over a wide area
(人, 动物)漫游:

patrols ranged thousands of miles deep into enemy territory

巡逻队深入敌后数千英里搜索

with obj. nomadic tribesmen who ranged the windswept lands of the steppe.

在狂风劲吹的西伯利亚大草原一带活动的游牧部落。

3.1
(of a person's eyes) pass from one person or thing to another
(人的双眼)扫视:

his eyes ranged over them.

他用双眼把他们扫视了一番。

3.2
(of something written or spoken) cover or embrace a wide number of different topics
(书面材料, 口语材料)涵盖大量不同题材:

tutorials ranged over a variety of subjects.

自学辅导材料涉及许多不同的课程。

4
no obj. obtain the range of a target by adjustment after firing past it or short of it, or by the use of radar or laser equipment
(枪、炮、射击后校准)测距; (用雷达或激光)测距:

radar-type transmissions which appeared to be ranging on our convoys.

似乎正在对我们护航队进行测距的雷达类发射波。

4.1
with adverbial(of a projectile) cover a specified distance
(射弹)达到特定距离。
4.2
with adverbial(of a gun) send a projectile over a specified distance
(枪, 炮)把射弹射到特定距离。
短语

at a range of

with a specified distance between one person or thing and another
在指明的距离之内:

a bat can detect a moth at a range of less than 8 feet.

蝙蝠能察觉八英尺之内的飞蛾。

词源
Middle English (in the sense 'line of people or animals'): from Old French range 'row, rank', from rangier 'put in order', from rang 'rank'. Early usage also included the notion of 'movement over an area'.
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更新时间:2025/8/6 10:15:35