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单词 purge
释义
V118191204purgeSpoken.144Fiction.187Magazine.310Newspaper.223Academic.340 N16666634purgeSpoken.51Fiction.72Magazine.152Newspaper.164Academic.195

purge

/pɜːdʒ/
with obj.
1
rid (someone) of an unwanted feeling, memory, or condition, typically giving a sense of cathartic release
清洗(或清除、肃清、涤清)(某人)不愿有的情感(或记忆、情形, 尤指产生宣泄感):

Bob had helped purge Martha of the terrible guilt that had haunted her.

鲍勃帮着马莎消除了一直缠绕着她的可怕的犯罪感。

1.1
remove (an unwanted feeling, memory, or condition) in such a way
消除(不愿有的心情、回忆或状况)。
1.2
remove (a group of people considered undesirable) from an organization or place, typically in an abrupt or violent manner
(尤指突然或粗暴地)清除(一群不受欢迎的人):

he purged all but 26 of the central committee members.

除26人以外, 他把中央委员会的其他成员都清除掉了。

1.3
remove someone from (an organization or place) in such a way
(突然或粗暴地)把某人从(机构或位置)上清除掉:

an opportunity to purge the party of unsatisfactory members.

清除党内不称心的党员的好时机。

1.4
Law atone for or wipe out (contempt of court)
【律】弥补, 消除(蔑视法庭罪)。
1.5
physically remove (something) completely
将(某物)彻底清除:

a cold air blower purges residual solvents from the body.

冷风机把身上残留的溶剂吹净了。

1.6
no obj. [often as noun purging] evacuate one's bowels, especially as a result of taking a laxative
(尤指服泻剂后)催泻, 通便。
1
an abrupt or violent removal of a group of people from an organization or place
(突然或粗暴的)清除, 肃清:

a purge of the ruling class is absolutely necessary

完全有必要对统治阶级进行一次清洗。

1.1
dated a laxative
〈旧〉泻剂。
派生词

purger

noun
词源
Middle English (in the legal sense clear oneself of a charge): from Old French purgier, from Latin purgare 'purify', from purus 'pure'.
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更新时间:2025/1/9 5:40:38