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单词 private
释义
J67266100privateSpoken.10279Fiction.6322Magazine.15151Newspaper.16581Academic.17767 R87352076privateSpoken.497Fiction.376Magazine.379Newspaper.407Academic.417 N151711334privateSpoken.113Fiction.349Magazine.348Newspaper.366Academic.158

private

/ˈpraɪvɪt/
1
belonging to or for the use of one particular person or group of people only
私人的, 私有的; 独用的:

all bedrooms have private facilities

所有卧室都有独用卫生设备

his private plane.

他的私人飞机。

1.1
(of a situation, activity, or gathering) affecting or involving only a particular person or group of people
(情形, 活动, 聚会)私人的, 非公开的:

a small private service in the chapel.

小教堂中的小型私人礼拜。

1.2
(of thoughts and feelings) not to be shared with or revealed to others
(思想, 感情)非公开的, 秘密的:

she felt awkward at intruding on private grief.

她因触及他人的个人忧伤而感到尴尬。

1.3
(of a person) not choosing to share their thoughts and feelings with others
(人)喜欢孤独的:

he was a very private man.

他很孤僻。

1.4
(of a meeting or discussion) involving only a small number of people and dealing with matters that are not to be disclosed to others
(聚会, 讨论)私下的; 保密的:

this is a private conversation.

这是一次密谈。

1.5
(of a place) quiet and free from people who may interrupt
(地方)隐退的; 隐蔽的; 隔离的:

can we go somewhere a little more private?

我们能否到更隐蔽的地方去?

1.6
predic.(especially of two people) alone and undisturbed by others
(尤指两人)单独的:

we can phone from the library - we'll be private in there.

我们可以从书房打电话——在那里我们可以不受干扰。

2
(of a person) having no official or public role or position
(人)无官职的; 非官职的:

the paintings were sold to a private collector.

那些画被卖给了一位民间收藏家。

2.1
not connected with one's work or official position
与官职无关的:

the president was visiting China in a private capacity.

总裁以私人身份访问中国。

3
(of a service or industry) provided or owned by an individual or an independent, commercial company rather than the state
(服务, 行业)私营的, 民营的:

research projects carried out by private industry.

私营企业从事的研究项目。

3.1
of or relating to a system of education or medical treatment conducted outside the state system and charging fees to the individuals who make use of it
(教育, 医疗)私立的:

private education

私立学校教育

if I could afford it I'd go private.

如果我出得起钱, 我宁愿上私立学校。

3.2
of, relating to, or denoting a transaction between individuals and not involving commercial organizations
(交易未涉及商业机构的)私下里的:

it was a private sale - no estate agent's commission.

这是一笔私下交易——没有房屋中介手续费。

1
the lowest rank in the army, below lance corporal or private first class
士兵; 列兵; 陆军二等兵。
2

privates

informal short for PRIVATE PARTS.
〈非正式〉PRIVATE PARTS的简称。
短语

in private

with no one else present
非公开地, 私下地; 秘密地:

I've got to talk to you in private.

我得私下和你谈谈。

词源
late Middle English (originally denoting a person not acting in an official capacity): from Latin privatus 'withdrawn from public life', a use of the past participle of privare 'bereave, deprive', from privus 'single, individual'.
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更新时间:2025/1/24 1:23:04