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单词 prejudice
释义
N52934868prejudiceSpoken.641Fiction.400Magazine.831Newspaper.878Academic.2118 V20062414prejudiceSpoken.108Fiction.64Magazine.51Newspaper.73Academic.118

prejudice

/ˈpredʒʊdɪs/
mass noun
1
preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience
先入之见, 成见:

English prejudice against foreigners

英国人对外国人的成见

count noun anti-Jewish prejudices.

反犹太人的先入之见。

1.1
dislike, hostility, or unjust behaviour formed on such a basis
偏见; 歧视, 反感:

accusations of racial prejudice.

对种族歧视的指控。

2
chiefly Law harm or injury that results or may result from some action or judgement
【主律】损害, 侵害:

prejudice resulting from delay in the institution of the proceedings.

因延误诉讼程序的履行而产生的侵害。

with obj.
1
give rise to prejudice in (someone); make biased
使(某人)有偏见; 使产生歧视:

the statement might prejudice the jury.

这种话可能会使陪审团产生偏见。

2
chiefly Law cause harm to (a state of affairs)
【主律】损害, 侵害:

delay is likely to prejudice the child's welfare.

延误可能损害这孩子的幸福。

短语

with prejudice

Law extinguishing any right to pursue a claim in another suit
【律】无权另案起诉。

without prejudice

Law without detriment to any existing right or claim
【律】没有不利, 无损害:

the payment was made without any prejudice to her rights.

这笔款的支付对她的权利没有任何损害。

词源
Middle English (in sense 2 of the noun): from Old French, from Latin praejudicium, from prae 'in advance'+judicium 'judgement'.
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更新时间:2025/3/29 12:45:33