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单词 plum
释义
N78002811plumSpoken.184Fiction.818Magazine.999Newspaper.680Academic.130

plum

/plʌm/
1
an oval fleshy fruit which is purple, reddish, or yellow when ripe and contains a flattish pointed stone
李子; 梅子。
1.1
usu. with modifier W. Indian a small edible fruit from any of a number of trees
〈西印度〉李属树木的果实。
2
(亦作plum tree)the deciduous tree which bears plums
李子树; 梅树。
2.1
Several species in the genus Prunus, family Rosaceae, in particular P. Domestica.
李属中数种, 蔷薇科, 尤指欧洲李。
3
mass noun a reddish-purple colour
紫红色:

as modifier a plum blazer.

紫红色运动夹克。

4
usu. as modifier informal a thing, typically a job, considered to be highly desirable
〈非正式〉令人向往的东西(常指工作), 美差, 肥缺:

he landed a plum assistant producer's job.

他搞到一个人人向往的助理制片人职位。

chiefly US variant spelling of PLUMB1.
〈主美〉同PLUMB1:

the helicopter crashed plum on the cabins.

直升机径直坠毁在那些小木屋上面。

短语

have a plum in one's mouth

Brit. have an accent thought typical of the English upper classes
〈英〉有英国上层阶级口音。

like a ripe plum (或ripe plums)

used to convey that something can be obtained with little or no effort
轻而易举地, 垂手而得地:

the country is likely to fall into the enemy's hands like a ripe plum.

这个国家有可能轻而易举地落入敌人的手中。

词源
Old English plūme, from medieval Latin pruna, from Latin prunum (see PRUNE1).
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更新时间:2025/3/15 3:45:44