1
- a living organism of the kind exemplified by trees, shrubs, herbs, grasses, ferns, and mosses, typically growing in a permanent site, absorbing water and inorganic substances through their roots, and synthesizing nutrients in their leaves by photosynthesis using the green pigment chlorophyll植物。
1.1
- a small organism of this kind, as distinct from a shrub or tree草本植物:
garden plants.
园艺草本植物。
Plants differ from animals in lacking specialized sense organs, having no capacity for voluntary movement, having cell walls, and growing to suit their surroundings rather than having a fixed body plan.
2
- a place where an industrial or manufacturing process takes place工厂:
a giant car plant.
大型汽车厂。
2.1
- mass noun machinery used in an industrial or manufacturing process设备, 设施; 成套机械, 成套装置:
inadequate investment in new plant.
在新设备上的投资不足。
3
- a person placed in a group as a spy or informer密探, 间谍, 奸细, 内线:
we thought he was a CIA plant spreading disinformation.
我们认为他是散布假情报的中央情报局间谍。
3.1
- a thing put among someone's belongings to incriminate or compromise them栽赃物。
4
- Snooker a shot in which the cue ball is made to strike one of two touching or nearly touching balls with the result that the second is potted【斯诺克】击接触球犯规(母球在打两个接触球或几近接触球中的一个时, 将另一个球误打入袋)。
with obj.
1
- place (a seed, bulb, or plant) in the ground so that it can grow栽种, 播种。
1.1
- place a seed, bulb, or plant in (a place) to grow(把种子、球茎或植物)栽在…里, 在…内种上:
the garden is planted with herbs.
花园里种上了草本作物。
1.2
plant something out
place a plant in the ground out of doors so it can grow, especially after growing it from seed in an indoor environment(尤指将室内环境里从种子发育起来的植物)移栽, 移植(室外)。
1.3
- informal bury (someone)〈非正式〉埋葬(人)。
2
- with obj. and adverbial of place place or fix in a specified position放置, 安置:
she planted a kiss on his cheek.
她亲吻了一下他的面颊。
2.1
plant oneself
position oneself倚靠, 占据位置:she planted herself on the arm of his chair.
她倚靠在他的椅子扶手上。
2.2
- establish (an idea) in someone's mind树立, 注入, 灌输:
the seed of doubt is planted in his mind.
怀疑的种子已经播进了他的心灵。
2.3
- secretly place (a bomb that is set to go off at a later time)偷偷安放(定时炸弹)。
2.4
- put or hide (something) among someone's belongings to compromise or incriminate the owner藏入(赃物), 栽(赃):
he planted cannabis on him to extort a bribe.
他在他身上藏入大麻以逼取贿赂。
2.5
- send (someone) to join a group or organization to act as a spy or informer布置, 安插(间谍, 奸细)。
2.6
- found or establish (a colony, city, or community)创建, 建立(殖民地, 城市, 社区)。
2.7
- deposit (young fish, spawn, oysters, etc.) in a river or lake(在河流或湖泊中)放养(鱼苗、鱼卵、牡蛎等)。
短语
have (或keep) one's feet firmly planted on the ground
- be (or remain) level-headed and sensible保持冷静, 保持理智。
派生词
plantable
adjectiveplantlet
nounplant-like
adjective词源
Old English plante 'seedling', plantian (verb), from Latin planta 'sprout, cutting' (later influenced by French plante) and plantare 'plant, fix in a place'.